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A gas described by van der Waals equation (multiple correct answers type)

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Important Questions on Miscellaneous Objective Questions

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IMPORTANT

A solution M is prepared by mixing ethanol and water. The mole fraction of ethanol in the mixture is 0.9

Given,

Kf water=1.86 K kg mol-1Kf ethanol=2.0 K kg mol-1Kb water=0.52 K kg mol-1Kb ethanol=1.2 K kg mol-1

Standard freezing point of water =273 K

Standard freezing point of ethanol =155.7 K

Standard boiling point of water =373 K

Standard boiling point of ethanol =351.5 K

Vapour pressure of pure water =32.8 mmHg 

Vapour pressure of pure ethanol =40 mmHg 

Molecular weight of water =18 g mol-1

Molecular weight of ethanol =46 g mol-1 

The freezing point of the solution M is

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

A solution M is prepared by mixing ethanol and water. The mole fraction of ethanol in the mixture is 0.9

Given,

Kf water=1.86 K kg mol-1Kf ethanol=2.0 K kg mol-1Kb water=0.52 K kg mol-1Kb ethanol=1.2 K kg mol-1

Standard freezing point of water =273 K

Standard freezing point of ethanol =155.7 K

Standard boiling point of water =373 K

Standard boiling point of ethanol =351.5 K

Vapour pressure of pure water =32.8 mmHg 

Vapour pressure of pure ethanol =40 mmHg 

Molecular weight of water =18 g mol-1

Molecular weight of ethanol =46 g mol-1

The vapour pressure of the solution M is

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

A solution M is prepared by mixing ethanol and water. The mole fraction of ethanol in the mixture is 0.9 . Given

Kf(Water)=1.86 K kg mol-1Kf(Ethanol)=2.0 K kg mol-1Kb(Water)=0.52 K kg mol-1Kb(Ethanol)=1.2 K kg mol-1

Standard freezing point of water =273K

Standard freezing point of ethanol =155.7 K

Standard boiling point of water =373 K

Standard boiling point of ethanol =351.5 K

Vapour pressure of pure water =32.8 mmHg 

Vapour pressure of pure ethanol =40 mmHg 

Molecular weight of water =18 g mol-1

Molecular weight of ethanol=46 g mol-1 

Water is added to the solution M such that the mole fraction of water in solution becomes 0.9. What is the boiling point of this solution?

[Hint: Solute is ethanol and solvent is water]

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
The solubility product Ksp of salts of types MX, MX2 and M3X at a temperature T'' are 4.0×10-8,3.2×10-14 and 2.7×10-15 respectively. Solubilities mol dm-3 of salts at temperature 'T' are in the order:
MEDIUM
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IMPORTANT

Electrolysis of dilute aqueous NaCl solution was carried out by passing a current of10 milliamperes. The time required to liberate 0.01 moles of H2 gas at the cathode is 1 F=96500 C mol-1.

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How many effective numbers of atoms (spheres) are contained within the hexagonal prism shown below in the HCP space lattice?

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IMPORTANT

The cell content(Z) of the unit cell of a HCP space lattice is

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JEE Main
IMPORTANT

The volume of the hexagonal prism is (radius of every sphere is $r)$

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