MEDIUM
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Assertion: Angiosperms contain microsporophyll and megasporophyll.
Reason: Microsporophyll and megasporophyll forms microspore and megaspore respectively.

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Important Questions on Plant Kingdom

EASY
(i) The megaspores and microspores germinate and give rise to female and male gametophytes respectively
(ii) The female gametophytes in these plants are retained on the parent sporophytes for variable periods
(iii) The development of the zygotes into young embryos takes place within the female gametophytes
(iv) This event is a precursor to the seed habit considered as an important step in the evolution

EASY
Write the scientific name and the utility of the following plant:
Teak

HARD

EASY

MEDIUM

MEDIUM

EASY

EASY
Multicellular, much reduced and dependent gametophyte
Siphonogamous fertilization
Fusion of male gametes with egg cell and secondary nucleus
Development of ovule into seed

EASY
Match the following lists.
List I | List II |
A) Submerged rooted hydrophyte | I) Hydrilla |
B) Rooted hydrophyte with floating leaves | II) Salvinia |
C) Free floating hydrophyte | III) Victoria regia |
D) Submerged suspended hydrophyte | IV) Limnophila |
V) Vallisneria |
The correct match is:

EASY
Equal distribution of water and air in the habitat
Adaptation to excessive water and extensive dryness
Do not show adaptation to extensive dryness
Grow in excessive water and extensive dry areas


MEDIUM
Xylem and phloem are main conducting elements.
Pollen grains are carried by wind.
Transfer of pollen is direct.
Ovules develop into seeds after fertilisation.

MEDIUM

HARD

EASY
The plant parts which consist of two generations one within the other:
(a) Pollen grains inside the anther
(b) Germinated pollen grain with two male gametes
(c) Seed inside the fruit
(d) Embryo sac inside the ovule

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Assertion (A): Petro plants yield bio-diesel.
Reason (R): Jatropha is rich in hydrocarbons.

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