Intuitive Concepts of Force and Inertia

IMPORTANT

Intuitive Concepts of Force and Inertia: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Aristotle Fallacy, Properties of Force, Cutting of Springs in a Ratio & Effect of Cutting of Springs and Strings in System etc.

Important Questions on Intuitive Concepts of Force and Inertia

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A block of mass m is placed on a smooth wedge of inclination   θ.  The whole system is accelerated horizontally so that the block does not slip on the wedge. The force exerted by the wedge on the block (g is acceleration due to gravity) will be

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A monkey of mass 20 kg is holding a vertical rope. The rope will not break when a mass of 25 kg is suspended from it but will break if the mass exceeds 25 kg. What is the maximum acceleration with which the monkey can climb up along the rope? g=10 m s-2

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A man weighing 80 kg, stands on a weighing scale in a lift which is moving upwards with a uniform acceleration of   5m s 2 .  What would be the reading on the scale?   g=10m s 2  

EASY
IMPORTANT

If a cricketer catches a ball of mass 150 g moving with a velocity of 20 m s1, then he experiences a force of (Time taken to complete the catch is 0.1 s)

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A monkey is descending from the branch of a tree with constant acceleration. If the breaking strength is 75% of the weight of the monkey, the minimum acceleration with which monkey can slide down without breaking the branch is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Block A of mass m and block B of mass 2m are placed on a fixed triangular wedge by means of a massless inextensible string and a frictionless pulley as shown in figure. The wedge is inclined at 45° to the horizontal on both sides. The coefficient of friction between block A and the wedge is 23 and that between block B and the wedge is 13. If the system of A and B is released from rest, find the magnitude and direction of the force of friction acting on A.

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Two blocks of mass 2.9 kg and 1.9 kg are suspended from a rigid support S by two inextensible wires each of length 1 m see figure. The upper wire has negligible mass and the lower wire has a uniform mass of 0.2 kgm1 . The whole system of blocks, wires and support has an upward acceleration of 0.2 ms2 . Acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 ms2 .

(i) Find the tension T at the mid-point of the lower wire.

(ii) Find the tension  T'  at the mid-point of the upper wire.


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EASY
IMPORTANT

A spring balance is attached to the ceiling of a lift. A man hangs his bag on the spring and the spring reads 49 N when the lift is stationary. If the lift moves downward with an acceleration of 5 m s2, the reading of the spring balance will be,

EASY
IMPORTANT

A mass m is attached to two springs as shown in figure. The spring constants of two springs are K1 and K2. For the frictionless surface, the time period of oscillation of mass m is

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EASY
IMPORTANT

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R

Assertion A : An electric fan continues to rotate for some time after the current is switched off.

Reason R: Fan continues to rotate due to inertia of motion.

In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

 

EASY
IMPORTANT

A body of mass 5 kg is in equilibrium due to forces F1, F2 and F3. F2 and F3 are perpendicular to each other. If F1 is removed then find the acceleration of body. Given F2= 6 N and F3=8 N.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

For the situation shown in the figure, horizontal spring and the spring connecting blocks B and C are light. The blocks A,B and C are of same mass m. The pulley is smooth and fixed. The accelerations of A, B and C just after cutting the horizontal spring are

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HARD
IMPORTANT

The system shown in figure is in equilibrium initially. String connecting blocks is cut at t=0. Magnitude of the relative acceleration of blocks (in m s-2) just after the string is cut is g=10 m s-2

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EASY
IMPORTANT

The force required to stretch a spring varies with the distance as shown in the figure. If the experiment is performed with the above spring of half the length, the line OA will:

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A 10kg mass is stationary in the position shown. Each of the three springs are relaxed. Each spring has a characteristic stiffness constant k, as shown on the diagram. If the mass is now displaced 20mm to the right, what will be the net force, in newtons, exerted by the three springs on the mass? Ignore gravity

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EASY
IMPORTANT

The force exerted by a special compression device is given as function of compression x as Fxx=kxx-l for 0xl, where l is the maximum possible compression and k is a constant. The force exerted by the device under compression is maximum when compression is:

HARD
IMPORTANT

In the given diagram system is in equilibrium. If applied force F is doubled how much distance, the mass less block will more towards right before new equilibrium is achieved.

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EASY
IMPORTANT

If a spring of stiffness 'k' is cut into two parts 'A' and 'B' of length lA:lB=2:3, then the stiffness of spring 'A' is given by:

HARD
IMPORTANT

Two blocks A and B of equal mass 2kg are arranged as shown with springs S1 and S2. Spring S2 is pulled with force F=6 N. Acceleration of block B is 4 m s-2 towards right at an instant. If F is suddenly removed at this instant, the instantaneous acceleration of A and B will be (assume no friction)

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EASY
IMPORTANT

A box is pulled with force of 200 N at angle of 60° above the horizontal. Then the horizontal and vertical components of the force are

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