Refraction through a Prism
Refraction through a Prism: Overview
This topic covers concepts such as Prism, Deviation by Prism, Condition for Minimum Deviation in Prism, Deviation versus Incident Angle Graph in Prism, and Refractive Index Formula for Prism.
Important Questions on Refraction through a Prism
A prism has a refractive index and refracting angle . Find the minimum deviation produced by prism

A ray incident at angle 53o on a prism emerges at an angle at 37o as shown. If the angle of incidence is made 50o, which of the following is a possible value of the angle of emergence.

A parallel beam of light falls normaly on the first face of a prism of small angle. At the second face it is partly transmitted and partly reflected, the reflected beam striking at the first face again, and emerging from it in a direction making an angle 6o 30' with the reversed direction of the incident beam. The refracted beam is found to have undergone a deviation of 1o 15' from the original direction. Find the refractive index of the glass and the angle of the prism.

The refractive indices of the crown glass for violet and red lights are and respectively and those of the flint glass are and respectively. A prism of angle is made of crown glass. A beam of white light is incident at a small angle on this prism. The other thin flint glass prism is combined with the crown glass prism such that net mean deviation is anticlockwise.
A screen is placed normal to the emerging beam at a distance of from the prism combination. Find the distance between red and violet spot on the screen. Which is the topmost colour on screen.

A ray of light undergoes deviation of when incident on an equilateral prism of refractive index What is the angle subtended by the ray inside the prism with the base of the prism is ?

A given ray of light suffers minimum deviation in an equilateral prism . Additional prism and of identical shape and of the same material as are now added as shown in the figure. The ray will now suffer

A given ray of light suffers minimum deviation in an equilateral prism . Additional prism and of identical shape and of the same material as are now added as shown in the figure. The ray will now suffer


A ray of light passes through an equilateral glass prism in such a manner that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of emergence and each of these angles is equal to of the angle of the prism. The angle of deviation is

A light ray incidents normally on one surface of an equilateral prism. The angle of deviation of the light ray is (Refractive index of the material of the prism )

A ray of light passes through an equilateral prism such that angle of incidence is equal to angle of emergence and the latter is equal to of the angle of prism. The angle of deviation is (in)

What is the relation between and when a prism is in the position of minimum deviation?

If the yellow light is refracted by a prism at an angle of minimum deviation then-

A ray passes through an equilateral glass prism such that which is of the prism angle. Then deviation will be -

The graph is plotted between the angle of deviation and angle of incidence for a triangular prism is represented by which of the following:

A thin isosceles prism with angle 4º and refractive index 1.5 is placed inside a transparent tube with water (refractive index ) as shown. The deviation of light whether upward or downward due to prism will be in degree is ….. × 10–1.

A certain thin prism is found to produce a minimum deviation of and produces a deviation of when the angle of incidence is either or . The angle of incidence when light undergoes minimum deviation in degree is,

Cross section of a glass prism has the form of an equilateral triangle. A ray is incident onto one of the faces perpendicular to it. Angle between the incident ray and the ray that leaves the prism in degree is ………× 60º. The refraction index of glass is 1.5.

A ray of light is incident at on one face of a prism of angle and the emergent ray makes with the incident ray. The refractive index of the prism is

For a glass prism the angle of minimum deviation is equal to the angle of the prism. The angle of the prism is
