Temperature

IMPORTANT

Temperature: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Temperature and Thermometer etc.

Important Questions on Temperature

EASY
IMPORTANT

The SI unit of temperature is _____.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Mercury is a metal which is liquid at room temperature. Its melting point is 39° C. The freezing point of alcohol is -119° C. How much warmer is the melting point of mercury than freezing point of alcohol?

EASY
IMPORTANT

The lowest temperature at which a substance catches fire is called its_____.

HARD
IMPORTANT

(i) What are Heat and Temperature?
(ii) State the differences between Heat and Temperature.
(iii) What is thermometer?
(iv) Why do we use mercury or alcohol as thermometer liquids?

HARD
IMPORTANT

(i) Temperature of Gangtok (Sikkim) is -14°C and in Visakhapatnam (AP) is 9°C which of them has greater temperature?
(ii) What is the difference between the temperatures of these two places?
(iii) Draw a laboratory thermometer diagram and label its parts.

HARD
IMPORTANT

(i) What is a clinical thermometer?

(ii) What is a laboratory thermometer?

(iii) State the similarities and differences between laboratory thermometers and medical thermometers.

EASY
IMPORTANT

A saucepan contains water at​​​​​​​ 20 °C. If is put on a hot plate at 40°C, find difference in temperature between the saucepan and the hot plate. Why would heat energy be transferred twice as quickly if the hot plate were at 60°C?

EASY
IMPORTANT

A temperature at which liquid changes into vapour is known as boiling point.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

What is the measure of average kinetic energy of molecules?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

What is the ‘Lower Fixed Point’ of the Fahrenheit scale?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Write the unit in words for the following symbol: °C.

EASY
IMPORTANT

What is the degree of hotness and coldness of a body called?

(Choose from the following: Humidity/Temperature)

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

What is the ‘Lower Fixed Point’ of the Fahrenheit scale? (Answer in numbers).

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In thermometers, the freezing point of water is taken as the upper fixed point.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Degree of hotness or coldness of an object is called _____.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The SI unit of temperature is :

EASY
IMPORTANT

In Fahrenheit scale, the lowest fixed point is taken as _____0F.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The SI unit of temperature:

EASY
IMPORTANT

Thermometers are filled with a metal called _____.

EASY
IMPORTANT

Write the symbol for the following unit: Degree Celsius