\nIt is regarded as a "necessary evil" because of the following advantages and disadvantages.
\n\n
Advantages:
\n\n
(i)The ascent of sap is caused by the transpirational pull induced by the transpiration of water from the leaf surface (upward movement of water and mineral salts). \n(ii)The mineral salt content in the sap absorbed from the soil is low. The loss of water by transpiration raises the mineral salt concentration in the plant. \n(iii)The temperature of the plant increases as a result of the Sun's heat, which might be harmful to the plants. The temperature of the plant is reduced by 10° to 15°C as a result of transpiration.
\n\n
Disadvantages:
\n\n
At noon, when transpiration exceeds the rate of water absorption, wilting or loss of turgidity is quite common. Excessive dehydration slows photosynthesis and other metabolic functions, causing potential harm to plants.
\n\n"},"encodingFormat":"text/html","position":3,"text":"(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)"},"comment":{"@type":"Comment","text":"It allows mass flow of mineral nutrients and water from roots to shoots by changing the osmotic pressure of cells."},"eduQuestionType":"Multiple choice","encodingFormat":"text/markdown","learningResourceType":"Practice problem","suggestedAnswer":[{"@type":"Answer","comment":{"@type":"Comment","text":"It is a wrong option."},"encodingFormat":"text/html","position":0,"text":"(i) and (iv) only"},{"@type":"Answer","comment":{"@type":"Comment","text":"It is a wrong option."},"encodingFormat":"text/html","position":1,"text":"(i), (ii) and (iii) only"},{"@type":"Answer","comment":{"@type":"Comment","text":"It is a wrong option."},"encodingFormat":"text/html","position":2,"text":"(i), (ii) and (iv) only"}],"text":"
Transpiration has been described as a 'necessary evil' because it is inevitable, but potentially harmful. Which of the following statements describe this?
\n\n
(i) It causes absorption of mineral salts.
\n\n
(ii) It regulates plant temperature.
\n\n
(iii) It causes wilting and injury in plants
\n\n
(iv) It causes ascent of sap.
\n"},"name":"Quiz on Life Processes","typicalAgeRange":"10-17","url":"https://www.embibe.com/questions/Transpiration-has-been-described-as-a-%27necessary-evil%27-because-it-is-inevitable%2C-but-potentially-harmful.-Which-of-the-following-statements-describe-this%3F%0A%28i%29-It-causes-absorption-of-mineral-salts.%0A%28ii%29-It-regulates-plant-temperature.%0A%28iii%29-It-causes-wilting-and-injury-in-plants%0A%28iv%29-It-causes-ascent-of-sap.%0A/EM8404501"}
Anil Ahlawat Solutions for Chapter: Life Processes, Exercise 1: EXERCISES
Author:Anil Ahlawat
Anil Ahlawat Science Solutions for Exercise - Anil Ahlawat Solutions for Chapter: Life Processes, Exercise 1: EXERCISES
Attempt the free practice questions on Chapter 6: Life Processes, Exercise 1: EXERCISES with hints and solutions to strengthen your understanding. NSO Science Olympiad Workbook Grade 10 solutions are prepared by Experienced Embibe Experts.
Questions from Anil Ahlawat Solutions for Chapter: Life Processes, Exercise 1: EXERCISES with Hints & Solutions
Gita is supposed to face an interview. During the first five minutes before the interview she experiences sweating, increased rate of heartbeat, increased respiratory rate, etc. Which of the following hormones has increased in her blood and is responsible for her restlessness?
Transpiration has been described as a 'necessary evil' because it is inevitable, but potentially harmful. Which of the following statements describe this?
Given below are the events of photosynthesis. Identify which of the following is/are not true and select the correct option.
Absorption of light energy by chlorophyll.
Conversion of light energy to chemical energy and splitting of carbon dioxide into carbohydrates and oxygen.
Reduction of carbon dioxide to carbohydrates.
Conversion of chemical energy to radiant energy and splitting of water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen.
Which of the following statements are correct regarding the given figure?
(i) The parts labelled as Q and R carry blood having low oxygen concentration.
(ii) The parts labelled as P, Q and R carry blood having low oxygen concentration.
(iii) The blood flows out of the heart through blood vessel Q when ventricle contracts.
(iv) The blood is flowing out of the heart through blood vessel Q when atria contract.