Know Your State : Haryana

General Knowledge/General Awareness

Fairs and Festivals of Haryana

Fairs in Haryana reflect the culture and life of its people. These are held almost in every part of the state. This chapter discusses the major fairs and festivals of the state in detail.

An Overview of Fairs and Festivals of Haryana

The chapter presents the demographic profile of Haryana. Here, it discusses the state’s total population, population growth rate, density, sex ratio and literacy rate in detail.

Demographic Profile of Haryana

This chapter discusses various social welfare schemes started by the Haryana Government for the people belonging to socially and economically backward classes. These schemes help for the upliftment of their status and will provide equality and justice.

Social Welfare Schemes in Haryana

The chapter discusses the important awards and honours in Haryana. These awards and honours are given to those persons by the Haryana Government who have done exceptional work in fields of literature, social work, education, agriculture, etc.

Awards and Honors in Haryana

This chapter presents a description of historical and political personalities who hail from the state of Haryana. It also includes a list of litterateurs, artists and personalities related to different fields in brief.

Famous Personalities of Haryana

This chapter discusses three levels of education in Haryana and various government schemes for school and higher education. The chapter further discusses the health scenario of Haryana and many health schemes for health development.

Education and Health in Haryana

The chapter discusses some of the famous sports of Haryana, along with the famous players of Haryana in these sports. It also lists famous sports organisations and stadiums of Haryana.

Sports in Haryana

The chapter presents the cultural heritage of Haryana. It exhibits men’s and women’s traditional costumes and ornaments in detail. Here, it also discusses the common Haryanvi proverbs and sayings.

Cultural Heritage of Haryana

The chapter discusses the richness of music and dance of Haryana. Here, it discusses the classical and countryside form of music in detail. It also explains the different dance forms of Haryana.

Music and Dance of Haryana

The art and crafts of Haryana reflect its rich cultural heritage in India. This chapter discusses the architectures, paintings, sculptures and craft works in Haryana in detail.

Art and Crafts of Haryana

This chapter presents the language and literature richness of Haryana. The language and literature of Haryana have greatly contributed to making the tradition of the state rich and prosperous. It also includes the lists of famous litterateurs of Haryana.

Language and Literature of Haryana

The chapter presents the district profile of Haryana. Haryana is divided into six divisions for administrative purpose. This chapter briefly describes the 22 districts of Haryana.

District Profile of Haryana

The chapter describes the local self government of Haryana. The Haryana state has a three-tier system of local government that looks after the local issues, administration and upliftment of the weaker sections of the society. Let us study it in detail here.

Haryana Local Self Government

The chapter presents the judiciary system of Haryana. Here, it discusses the history and formation of the High Court of Haryana. It also includes a list of Chief Justices and briefs on environmental courts.

Haryana Judiciary

The chapter discusses the legislative and administrative structure of Haryana. The Haryana Vidhan Sabha is the unicameral state legislature, and the seat of the Vidhan Sabha is at Chandigarh, the capital of the state.

Haryana Legislative and Administrative Structure

Evidence for the formation of the Haryana state can be dated back to the pre-Independence era when a lot of political activities were taking place in the region. This chapter discusses the political activities, formation and naming of the state in detail.

Formation of Haryana State

Haryana, the land of great culture and heritage, is developing as an attractive travel destination. This chapter explores the religious places, forts and mounds of Haryana. It also includes a district-wise list of places of attractions.

Tourism in Haryana

The state of Haryana has a well-developed network of road, rail and air transport. This chapter discusses the state’s transport system and government initiatives in detail. Further, it discusses the various means of communication of the state.

Transport and Communication in Haryana

Haryana state has limited availability of energy resources. This chapter discusses the state’s conventional and non-conventional sources of energy in detail. Further, it elaborates on irrigation system in the state.

Energy and Irrigation Resources in Haryana

Haryana is one of the highly developed and industrialised states of India. This chapter discusses the state’s history of industrial development, key industries, key industrial centres and industrial policies in detail.

Industries in Haryana

The chapter discusses the agricultural sector of Haryana. In Haryana, agriculture is the mainstay and leading occupation since its inception. Here, it discusses the major crops, animal husbandry and the initiatives for the development of these sectors in detail.

Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

This chapter presents the forests and wildlife resources of Haryana. Here, it discusses the classification of forests and various conservation schemes. It also lists the national parks and wildlife sanctuaries of Haryana.

Forest and Wildlife of Haryana

The chapter presents the classification of soil found in Haryana. Here, it also discusses the soil profile and soil degradation. The chapter further discusses the various mineral resources found in Haryana.

Soil and Mineral Resources in Haryana

The chapter discusses the drainage system of Haryana. The Yamuna, a tributary of Ganga, is the only major river flowing through the state. The chapter further discusses the rivers and lakes of Haryana state.

Drainage System of Haryana

The chapter discusses the geographical features and climate of Haryana. The Haryana state is a vast flood plain having an average elevation of 700-3600 ft. The state has a continental type of climate and gets maximum rainfall during monsoon season.

Geographical Features and Climate of Haryana

The modern period of Haryana is the period of many revolts and Independence movements. The chapter presents the major revolts and movements, along with a brief description of important freedom fighters of Haryana.

Modern History of Haryana

The chapter discusses the medieval history of Haryana. In Haryana, the beginning of medieval period is considered with the invasion of Muslims in India. Further, the chapter discusses many battles of that period, such as the battle of Panipat.

Medieval History of Haryana

The chapter discusses the ancient history of Haryana, which can be traced from various sources like mythological, archaeological, monetary, etc. These sources are discussed in detail here. It also includes a list of ancient names of some districts.

Ancient History of Haryana

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Fairs and Festivals of Haryana

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