The Integrated Rate Equation

Author:Tamil Nadu Board
12th Tamil Nadu Board
IMPORTANT

Important Questions on The Integrated Rate Equation

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Give two exapmles for zero order reaction.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Hydrolysis of an ester in an aqueous solution was studied by titrating the liberated carboxylic acid against sodium hydroxide solution. The concentrations of the ester at different time intervals are given below:

Time (in minute) 0 30 60 90
Ester concentration (mol L-1) 0.85 0.80 0.754 0.71

Show that, the reaction follows first order kinetics.

HARD
IMPORTANT

The rate constant for a first order reaction is 2.3×10-4 s-1. If the initial concentration of the reaction is 0.01 M What concentration will remain after one hour?

HARD
IMPORTANT

A first order reaction is 40% complete in 50 minutes. Calculate the value of the rate constant. In what time will the reaction be 80% complete?

HARD
IMPORTANT

From the following data, show that the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is a reaction of the first order:

t (min) : 0 10 20
V (ml): 46.1 29.8 19.3

Where t is the time in minutes and V is the volume of standard KMnO4 solution required for titrating the same volume of the reaction mixture.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Benzene diazonium chloride in aqueous solution decomposes according to the equation C6H5N2ClC6H5Cl + N2. Starting with an initial concentration of 10 g L1, the volume of N2 gas obtained at 50 °C at different intervals of time was found to be as under:

t (min): 6 12 18 24 30
Volume of N2 (ml): 19.3 32.6 41.3 46.5 50.4 58.3

Show that the above reaction follows the first order kinetics. What is the value of the rate constant?

HARD
IMPORTANT

A zero order reaction is 20% complete in 20 minutes. Calculate the value of the rate constant. In what time will the reaction be 80% complete?

HARD
IMPORTANT

The time for half change in a first order decomposition of a substance A is 60 seconds. Calculate the rate constant. How much of A will be left after 180 seconds?

HARD
IMPORTANT

Explain pseudo first order reaction with an example.

HARD
IMPORTANT

The decomposition of Cl2O7 at 500 K in the gas phase to Cl2 and O2 is a first order reaction. After 1 min at 500 K, the pressure of Cl2O7 falls from 0.08 to 0.04 atm. Calculate the rate constant in s-1.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Describe the graphical representation of first order reaction.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Derive integrated rate law for a zero order reaction A  Products.

HARD
IMPORTANT

If 75% of a first order reaction was completed in 60 minutes , 50% of the same reaction under the same conditions would be completed in

HARD
IMPORTANT

In a homogeneous reaction AB+C+D, the initial pressure was P0 and after time t it was P. Expression for rate constant in terms of P0, P and t will be

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In a first order reaction xy; if k is the rate constant and the initial concentration of the reactant x is 0.1 M, then, the half life is

HARD
IMPORTANT

For a first order reaction, the rate constant is 6.909 min-1 the time taken for 75% conversion in minutes is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Question ImageThis reaction follows first order kinetics. The rate constant at particular temperature is 2.303×10-2 hour-1. The initial concentration of cyclopropane is 0.25 M. What will be the concentration of cyclopropane after 1806 minutes? (log 2=0.3)

HARD
IMPORTANT

For a first order reaction AB the rate constant is x min1. If the initial concentration of A is 0.01 M, the concentration of A after one hour is given by the expression.