Kinetic Theory of Gases

Author:Embibe Experts
NEET
IMPORTANT

Important Questions on Kinetic Theory of Gases

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Match Column - I and Column - II and choose the correct match from the given choices.

Column - I Column - II
(A) Root mean square speed of gas molecules  (P)13nmv2
(B) Pressure exerted by ideal gas Q 3RTM
(C) Average kinetic energy of a molecule R52RT
(D) Total internal energy of 1 mol of a diatomic
gas
S32kBT

 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

At what temperature will the rms speed of oxygen molecules becomes just sufficient for escaping from the Earth's atmosphere? (Given Mass of oxygen molecules m=2.76×10-26 kg, Boltzmann's constant kB=1.38×10-23 J K-1)

EASY
IMPORTANT

The molecules of a given mass of gas have RMS velocity of 200  s-1 at 27oC and 1.0×105 m-2 pressure. When the temperature and pressure of the gas are respectively, 127oC and 0.05×105 m-2, the r.m.s. velocity of its molecules in s-1 is:

EASY
IMPORTANT

Two vessels separately contain two ideal gases A and B at the same temperature, the pressure of A being twice that of B. Under such conditions, the density of A is found to be 1.5 times the density of B. The ratio of molecular weights of A and B is