M Laxmikanth Solutions for Chapter: UPSC Questions for Indian Polity (Prelims), Exercise 3: 2012 Test Paper

In the Parliament of India, the purpose of an adjournment motion is _____.

The National Green Tribunal Act, $2010$ was enacted in consonance with which of the following provisions of the Constitution of India?

$1$. Right to a healthy environment, construed as a part of the Right to life under Article $21.$

$2$. Provision of grants for raising the level of administration in the Scheduled Areas for the welfare of Scheduled Tribes under Article $275\left(1\right)$.

$3$. Powers and functions of Gram Sabha as mentioned under Article $243\left(\mathrm{A}\right)$.

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Consider the following provisions under the Directive Principles of State Policy as enshrined in the Constitution of India.

1. Securing for citizens of India a uniform civil code.

2. Organizing village Panchayats.

3. Promoting cottage industries in rural areas.

4. Securing for all the workers reasonable leisure and cultural opportunities.

Which of the above are the Gandhian Principles that are reflected in the Directive Principles of State Policy?

With reference to consumers' rights / privileges under the provisions of law in India, which of the following statements is/are correct?

$1.$ Consumers are empowered to take samples for food testing.

$2.$ When a consumer files a complaint in any consumer forum, no fee is required to be paid.

$3.$ In case of death of a consumer, his/ her legal heir can file a complaint in the consumer forum on his/her behalf.

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Which of the following is/are the principal feature(s) of the Government of India Act, 1919?
1.Introduction of dyarchy in the executive government of the provinces.
2.Introduction of the separate communal electorate for Muslims.
3.Devolution of legislative authority by the Centre to the provinces.

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

Which of the following special powers have been conferred on the Rajya Sabha by the Constitution of India?

In India, other than ensuring that public funds are used efficiently and for intended purpose, what is the importance of the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG)?
1. CAG exercises exchequer control on behalf of the Parliament when the President of India declares national emergency/financial emergency.
2. CAG reports on the execution of projects or programmes by the ministries are discussed by the Public Accounts Committee.
3. Information from CAG reports can be used by investigating agencies to press charges against those who have violated the law while managing public finances.
4. While dealing with the audit and accounting of government companies, CAO has certain judicial powers for prosecuting those who violate the law.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

What is the provision to safeguard the autonomy of the Supreme Court of India?

1. While appointing the Supreme Court Judges, the President of India has To consult The Chief Justice of India.

2. The Supreme Court Judges can be removed by the Chief Justice of India.

3. The salaries of the Judges are charged on the Consolidated Fund of India to which the legislature does not have to vote.

4. All appointments of officers and staffs of the Supreme Court of India are made by the government only after consulting the Chief Justice of India.