Types of Vectors

Author:Assam Board
12th Assam Board
IMPORTANT

Types of Vectors: Overview

This topic discusses the different types of vectors based on points, planes, directions and magnitude. It also explains the characteristics of localised and free vectors through examples and illustrations.

Important Questions on Types of Vectors

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If θ is the angle between any two vectors a and b, then |a·b|=|a×b| then θ is equal to

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The value of i^·(j^×k^)+j^·(i^×k^)+k^·(i^×j^) is

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Let a and b be two unit vectors and θ is the angle between them. Then a+b is a unit vector if

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If θ is the angle between two vectors a and b, then a·b0 only when

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Prove that, (a+b)·(a+b)=|a|2+|b|2 if and only if a,b are perpendicular, given a0,b0.

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If a,b,c are mutually perpendicular vectors of equal magnitudes, show that the vector a+b+c is equally inclined to a,b and c.

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The scalar product of the vector i^+j^+k^ with a unit vector along with the sum of vectors 2i^+4j^-5k^ and λi^+2j^+3k^ is equal to one. Find the value of λ.

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Let  a=i^+4j^+2k^ and b=3i^-2j^+7k^ and c=2i^-j^+4k^. Find a vector d which is perpendicular to both a and b and c.d=15.

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Show that the direction cosines of a vector equally inclined to the axes OX, OY and OZ are 13,13,13.

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The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are 2i^-4j^+5k^ and i^-2j^-3k^ . Find the unit vector parallel to its diagonal. And, if the area of the parallelogram is equal to k5 sq. units. Find the value of k

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Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining two points P and Q whose position vectors are (2a+b) and (a-3b) externally in the ratio 1: 2. Also, show that P is the midpoint of the line segment RQ.

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Show that the points A(1,-2,-8),B(5,0,-2) and C(11,3,7) are collinear, and find the ratio in which B divides AC.

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If a=i^+j^+k^,b=2i^-j^+3k^ and c=i^-2j^+k^, find a unit vector parallel to the vector 2a-b+3c.

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Find a vector of magnitude 5 units, and parallel to the resultant of the vectors a=2i^+3j^-k^ and b=i^-2j^+k^.

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Find the value of m+n for which x(i^+j^+k^) is a unit vector and x=±mn.

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If a=b+c, then is it true that |a|=|b|+|c|? Justify your answer.

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A girl walks 4km towards west, then she walks 3km in a direction 30° east of the north and stops. The girl's displacement from her initial point of departure is a2i^+b32j^. Then, find the value of a+b.

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Find the scalar components and magnitude of the vector joining the points Px1,y1,z1 and Qx2,y2,z2.

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Write down a unit vector in XY -plane, making an angle of 30° with the positive direction of x-axis.