Temperature Dependence of Resistivity

Author:S L Arora
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT

Important Questions on Temperature Dependence of Resistivity

EASY
IMPORTANT

The variation of the resistance of a metallic conductor with temperature is shown in Fig.

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State why the resistance of the conductor increases with the rise in temperature.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The variation of the resistance of a metallic conductor with temperature is shown in Fig.

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Calculate the temperature coefficient of resistance from the graph.

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The voltage-current variation of two metallic wires X and Y at constant temperature are shown in Fig. Assuming that the wires have the same length and the same diameter, explain which of the two wires will have larger resistivity.

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I-V graph for a metallic wire at two different temperatures, T1 and T2 is as shown in Fig. 3.256. Which of the two temperatures is lower and why?

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EASY
IMPORTANT

Choose the correct alternative:

The resistivity of a semiconductor increases/decreases rapidly with increasing temperature.

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Choose the correct alternative:

The resistance of graphite and most nonmetals increases/decreases with increase in temperature.

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Choose the correct alternative:

Doping a semiconductor (with small traces of impurity atoms) reduces/increases its resistivity.

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Answer the following questions:

In which respect, does a nearly discharged lead-acid secondary cell differ mainly from a freshly charged cell in its emf or in its internal resistance?

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Answer the following questions:

It is easier to start a car engine on a warm day than on a chilly day. Why?

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Answer the following questions:

It is easier to confine electric current to definite paths (by the use of electric insulators) than to direct heat flow along definite routes using heat insulators. Why?

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Two materials Si and Cu (or Ga As and Ag) are cooled from 300 K to 60 K. What will be the effect on their resistivity?

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Why does the conductivity of a semiconductor increase with rise of temperature?

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Letter A as shown in Fig. has resistances on each side of arm. Calculate the total resistance between two ends of the legs.

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EASY
IMPORTANT

Find the equivalent resistance between points A and B in Fig.

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EASY
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In the circuit shown in Fig, R1=4 Ω, R2=R3=5 Ω, R4=10 Ω and ξ=6 V. Work out the equivalent resistance of the circuit and the current in each resistor.

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In the circuit diagram shown in Fig. voltmeter reads 30 V when connected across 400 Ω resistance. Calculate what the same voltammeter reads when it is connected across 300 Ω resistance.

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EASY
IMPORTANT

Find the potential difference between the point A and B for the network shown in Fig.

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Find the equivalent resistance of the networks shown in Fig. between the points A and B

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Calculate the resistance between points A and B for the following networks:

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Calculate the equivalent resistance between points A and B in each of the following networks of resistors:

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