Phase and Phase Difference in Simple Harmonic Motion

Author:B M Sharma
Physics
IMPORTANT

Important Questions on Phase and Phase Difference in Simple Harmonic Motion

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Two particles A and B execute simple harmonic motion according to the equations y1=3sinωt and y2=4sin[ωt+(π/2)]+3sinωt. Find the phase difference between them.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Figure shows the displacement-time graph of a particle executing SHM with a time period T. Four points 1, 2, 3 and 4 are marked on the graph where the displacement is half that of the amplitude.

Question Image

Identify the points where the particles move in the same direction. Find the time difference between them.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Figure shows the displacement-time graph of a particle executing SHM with a time period T. Four points 1, 2, 3 and 4 are marked on the graph where the displacement is half that of the amplitude.

Question Image

Identify the points of same displacement but with opposite direction of motion. Find the time difference between them.

EASY
IMPORTANT

A particle of mass m=1 kg oscillates simple harmonically with angular frequency 1 rad s-1. Find the phase of the particle at t=1 s and 2 s. Start calculating time when the particle moves up passing through the mean position.

EASY
IMPORTANT

A particle executes SHM with an amplitude 8 cm and a frequency 10 s-1. Assuming the particle to be at a displacement 4 cm initially, in the positive direction, determine its displacement equation and the maximum velocity and acceleration.

EASY
IMPORTANT

A particle executes SHM with an angular frequency ω=4πrad s-1. If it is at its extreme position initially, then find the instants when it is at a distance 3/2 times its amplitude from the mean position.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Two particles move parallel to the x-axis about the origin with same amplitude 'a’ and frequency ω. At a certain instant, they are found at a distance a3 from the origin on opposite sides but their velocities are in the same direction. What is the phase difference between the two?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Two particles are executing simple harmonic motion of the same amplitude A and frequency ω along the x-axis. Their mean position is separated by distance x0x0>A. If the maximum separation between them is x0+A, the phase difference between their motion is

HARD
IMPORTANT

Two particles P and Q describe SHM of same amplitude a, same frequency f along the same straight line. The maximum distance between the two particles is a2. The phase difference between the particles is: