Vernier Callipers

Author:B M Sharma
JEE Advanced
IMPORTANT

Important Questions on Vernier Callipers

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

A screw gauge having 100 equal circular divisions and a pitch of length 1 mm is used to measure the diameter of a wire of length 5.6 cm. The main scale reading is 1 mm and the 47th circular division coincides with the main scale. Find the diameter of the wire.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The side of a cube is measured by Vernier calipers (10 divisions of the vernier scale coincide with 9 divisions of the main scale, where 1 division of main scale is 1 mm). The main scale reads 10 mm and the first division of vernier scale coincides with the main scale. The mass of the cube is 2.736 g. Find the density of the cube in appropriate significant figures.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Consider the following data: 10MSDs=1 cm, 10VSDs=9MSDs. Zero of Vernier scale is to the right of the zero marking of the main scale with 6 VSDs coinciding with MSDs and the actual reading for length measurement is 4.3 cm with 2VSDs coinciding with main scale graduations. Estimate the length.

EASY
IMPORTANT

The vernier scale of a travelling microscope has 50 divisions which coincide with 49 main scale divisions. If each main scale division is 0.5 mm, calculate the minimum inaccuracy in the measurement of distance.

EASY
IMPORTANT

1 cm on the main scale of vernier calipers is divided into 10 equal parts. If 20 divisions of vernier scale coincide with 10 small divisions of the main scale, what will be the least count of calipers?

HARD
IMPORTANT

There are two Vernier calipers both of which have 1 cm divided into 10 equal divisions on the main scale. The Vernier scale of one of the calipers C1 has 10 equal divisions that correspond to 9 main scale divisions. The Vernier scale of the other caliper C2 has 10 equal divisions that correspond to 11 main scale divisions. The readings of the two calipers are shown in the figure. The measured values (in cm) by calipers C1 and C2 respectively, are

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The diameter of a cylinder is measured using Vernier calipers with no zero error. It is found that the zero of the Vernier scale lies between 5.10 cm and 5.15 cm of the main scale. The Vernier scale has 50 divisions equivalent to 2.45 cm. The 24th division of the Vernier scale exactly coincides with one of the main scale divisions. The diameter of the cylinder is

EASY
IMPORTANT

A vernier calipers has 1 mm marks on the main scale. It has 20 equal divisions on the vernier scale which match with 16 main scale divisions. For this vernier calipers, the least count is,

EASY
IMPORTANT

In an experiment, the angles are required to be measured using an instrument. 29 divisions of the main scale exactly coincide with 30 divisions of the vernier scale. If the smallest division of the main scale is half-a-degree =0.5°, then the least count of the instrument is

EASY
IMPORTANT

The main scale of a vernier calipers reads in milimeter and its vernier is divided into 10 divisions which coincides with 9 divisions of the main scale. Find the reading for shown situation in mm.

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

If S and V are one main scale and one Vernier scale divisions and n-1 divisions on the main scale are equivalent to n divisions of the Vernier, then:
 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The internal and external diameters of a hollow cylinder are measured with the help of a Vernier calipers. Their values are 4.23 ± 0.01 cm and 3.87 ± 0.01 cm, respectively. The thickness of the wall of the cylinder is

EASY
IMPORTANT

The effective length of a simple pendulum is the sum of the following three: length of string, radius of bob, and length of hook. In a simple pendulum experiment, the length of the string, as measured by a meter scale, is 92.0 cm. The radius of the bob combined with the length of the hook, as measured by a vernier callipers, is 2.15 cm. The effective length of the pendulum is