Balanced and Unbalanced Forces
Balanced and Unbalanced Forces: Overview
This topic describes balanced and unbalanced forces acting on an object. If the sum of all the forces on an object is zero, then the forces acting on it are called balanced forces. If the total force is not zero, then they are unbalanced forces.
Important Questions on Balanced and Unbalanced Forces
The following is the distance-time table of an object in motion:
Time in seconds | Distance in metres |
What do you infer about the forces acting on the object?

The following is the distance-time table of an object in motion:
Time in seconds | Distance in metres |
What conclusion can you draw about the acceleration? Is it constant, increasing, decreasing or zero?

In the following example, try to identify the number of times the velocity of the ball changes: “A football player kicks a football to another player of his team who kicks the football towards the goal. The goalkeeper of the opposite team collects the football and kicks it towards a player of his own team”. Also, identify the agent supplying the force in each case

Using a horizontal force of , we intend to move a wooden cabinet across a floor at a constant velocity. What is the friction force that will be exerted on the cabinet?

A batsman hits a cricket ball which then rolls on level ground. After covering a short distance, the ball comes to rest. The ball slows to a stop because

An object experiences a net zero external unbalanced force. Is it possible for the object to be travelling with a non-zero velocity? If yes, state the conditions that must be placed on the magnitude and direction of the velocity. If no, provide a reason.
