Uses of Metals and Alloys

Author:S P Singh
10th ICSE
IMPORTANT

Important Questions on Uses of Metals and Alloys

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Choose the most appropriate answer from the following list of oxides which fit the description. Each answer may be used only once :[SO2, SiO2, Al2O3, MgO, CO, Na2O]

(i) A basic oxide.
(ii) An oxide which dissolves in water forming an acid.
(iii) An amphoteric oxide.
(iv) A covalent oxide of a metalloid.

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Name the property possessed by metals by which they can be beaten into sheets. (malleabillity/ ductility)

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State the main components of bronze alloy.

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State the main components of duralumin. 

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State the main components of brass alloy.

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Name the following metals :

A metal is present in period 3, group 1 of the periodic table.

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Name the following metals :

A metal that is unaffected by dilute or concentrated acids.

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Name the following metals :
A metal is present in cryolite other than sodium.

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The reason for using aluminium in the alloy duralumin is:

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Both brass and bronze contain copper as major constituents. Name other elements in these alloys.

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What is an alloy? How do the properties of an alloy differ from its constituents?

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Explain the following:

In construction work, why is the alloy of aluminium-duralumin used rather than pure aluminium?

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Explain the following:

Zinc is used to cover iron so as to prevent rusting of iron. Why?

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Name the following :

Name an allotrope of a non-metal that allows electricity to pass through it.

 

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Name the following :

A compound which is added to lower the fusion the temperature of the electrolytic bath in the extraction of aluminium.

 

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Name the following :

The compound formed by the reaction between calcium oxide and silica.

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Name the following :

The process of heating an ore to a high temperature in the presence of air.

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Name the following :

A metal that is always present in amalgam.