HARD
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT
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Look at Map and discuss the location of Asokan inscriptions. Do you notice any patterns?

Important Questions on Kings, Farmers and Towns Early States and Economies (C. 600 CBE-600 CE)

HARD
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Discuss the evidence of craft production in Early Historic cities. In what ways is this different from the evidence from Harappan cities?  
MEDIUM
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Describe the salient features of mahajanapadas?
HARD
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT
How do historians reconstruct the lives of ordinary people in Ancient India? 
HARD
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT

Source A:
This is an excerpt from the Silappadikaram, an epic written in Tamil: (When he visited the forest) people came down the mountain, singing and dancing … just as the defeated show respect to the victorious king, so did they bring gifts – ivory, fragrant wood, fans made of the hair of deer, honey, sandalwood, red ochre, antimony, turmeric, cardamom, pepper, etc. ... they brought coconuts, mangoes, medicinal plants, fruits, onions, sugarcane, flowers, areca nut, bananas, baby tigers, lions, elephants, monkeys, bear, deer, musk deer, fox, peacocks, musk cat, wild cocks, speaking parrots, etc. 

Source B: 
Be it known to you that on the twelfth (lunar day) of the bright (fortnight) of Karttika, we have, in order to increase our religious merit donated this village with the pouring out of water, to the Acharya (teacher) Chanalasvamin … You should obey all (his) commands … We confer on (him) the following exemptions typical of an agrahara …(this village is) not to be entered by soldiers and policemen; (it is) exempt from (the obligation to provide) grass, (animal) hides as seats, and charcoal (to touring royal officers); exempt from (the royal prerogative of) purchasing fermenting liquors and digging (salt); exempt from (the right to) mines and khadira trees; exempt from (the obligation to supply) flowers and milk; (it is donated) together with (the right to) hidden treasures and deposits (and) together with major and minor taxes …”

Answe the following based on the passage given above:

(i) Compare and contrast the list of things given to the Pandyan chief (Source A) with those produced in the village of Danguna.(Source B) Do you notice any similarities or differences? 

HARD
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT
List some problems faced by epigraphists while reconstructing the history of Ancient India. 
HARD
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Discuss the main features of the Mauryan administration. 
HARD
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT
This is a statement made by one of the best-known epigraphists of the twentieth century, D.C. Sircar: “There is no aspect of life, culture and activities of the Indians that is not reflected in inscriptions.” Discuss.
HARD
12th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Discuss the notions of kingship that developed in the post-Mauryan period.