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The PV diagram for three different isothermal processes A, B and C are shown above. Chose the correct option.

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Important Questions on Thermal Physics

EASY
Which of the following statements about the P-V diagram of an ideal gas of fixed number of particles is incorrect?
EASY
Figure shows four p-V diagrams. Which of these curves represent isothermal and adiabatic process?


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HARD

Which of the following is isentropic process

EASY

The point marked in the diagram represents the state of a fixed quantity of ideal gas in a container with a moveable piston. The temperature of the gas in the state shown is 600K. Copy the diagram. Indicate on the diagram the point representing separate change.

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a. The volume doubles at a constant temperature.

EASY
For a given amount of ideal gas, if A be the slope of P~V curve for its isothermal process and B be the slope of P~V curve for its adiabatic process then γ=CpCv equals
MEDIUM
Water falls from a height of 500 m. What is the rise in temperature of water at the bottom if the whole energy is used up in heating water ?
 
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The graph for Boyle's law is called

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Represent the union of two sets by Venn diagram for each of the following.

X={x | x is a prime number between 80 and 100}

Y={y | y is an odd number between 90 and 100}

EASY

The figure shows two isotherms at temperatures T1 and T2. A gas is taken from one isotherm to another isotherm through different processes. Then change in internal energy ΔU has a relation –

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HARD
From the given options, using which variables for X and Y -axis we can make an isotherm graph?
EASY
Which is the correct graphical representation for ideal gas under isothermal condition?
HARD
Show that the slope of P-V diagram is greater for an adiabatic process as compared to an isothermal process.
EASY

If the indicator diagram for expansion of gas is as shown, the gas

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EASY

Two isothermals are shown in figure at temperature T1 and T2. Which of the following relations is correct?

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A lead bullet strikes against a steel armour plate with velocity of 300 ms-1. If the bullet and the target share equally the heat produced due to the impact, the rise in temperature of the bullet is (sp. heat of lead =0.03 cal g-1C-1)
EASY
Four curves A, B, C and D are drawn in diagram for a given amount of gas. The curves which represent adiabatic and isothermal changes are,

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EASY
What is the slope for an isothermal process in PV indicator diagram:-