MEDIUM
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What is somatostatin?

Important Questions on Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.

MEDIUM
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Which of the following pairs of hormones are not antagonistic (having opposite effects) to each other?
HARD
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system

Write the name of the largest endocrine found in humans and describe four important diseases due to its disorder.

MEDIUM
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Hypothalamus directly controls the production of which of the following hormones?
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Which one of the following hormones is not involved in sugar metabolism?
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Fight-or-flight reaction cause activation of:
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Which one of the following hormones though synthesized elsewhere, is stored and release by the master gland?
MEDIUM
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Assertion (A): Adrenocorticotropic - Releasing Hormone (ARH) excites the anterior lobe of pituitary gland to produce Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)
Reason (R): ACTH stimulates the adrenal cortex to secrete its glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid hormones
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
The posterior pituitary gland is not a 'true' endocrine gland because
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
The main function of mammalian corpus luteum is to produce:
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Identify the hormone with its correct matching of source and function.
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Glucagon increases the blood glucose concentration by:
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
A temporary endocrine gland in the human body is
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Leydig cells synthesize:
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
A chemical signal that has both endocrine and neural roles is:
MEDIUM
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Which of these is not an important component of initiation of parturition in humans?
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Oxytocin and vasopressin are synthesized in
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
What causes Graves' disease?
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Which of the following hormones is produced under the condition of stress which stimulates glycogenolysis in the liver of human being?
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Which of the following glucose transporters are insulin-dependent?
EASY
Life Sciences>From Molecules to Organisms: Structures and Processes>Plan and conduct an investigation to provide evidence that feedback mechanisms maintain homeostasis.>Structure and Function - Feedback mechanisms maintain a living system’s internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors, allowing it to remain alive and functional even as external conditions change within some range. Feedback mechanisms can encourage (through positive feedback) or discourage (negative feedback) what is going on inside the living system
Name a peptide hormone which acts mainly on hepatocytes and adipocytes and enhances cellular glucose uptake and utilisation.