EASY
Earn 100

Why does resistance of conductor increases with increase in length of conductor area of cross section remaining same?

Important Questions on Current Electricity

MEDIUM
A current of 5 A passes through a copper conductor (resistivity =1.7×10-8 Ω m ) of radius of cross-section  5 mm . Find the mobility of the charges if their drift velocity is  1.1×10-3 m s-1 .
MEDIUM
The number of free electrons per 100 mm of ordinary copper wire is 2×1021. Average drift speed of electrons is 0.25 mm s-1. The current flowing is
MEDIUM
To verify Ohm’s law, a student connects the voltmeter across the battery as shown in the figure. The measured voltage is plotted as a function of the current, and the following graph is obtained:
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If Vo is almost zero, identify the correct statement:
MEDIUM
Though the electron drift velocity is small and electron charge is very small, a conductor can carry an appreciably large current because
EASY
A copper wire with a cross-section area of 2×10-m2 has a free electron density equal to 5×1022 cm-3. If this wire carries a current of 16 A , the drift velocity of the electron is
EASY
Electric field and current density have relation
EASY

In the figure shown, what is the current (in ampere) drawn from the battery? You are given:
R1=15 Ω , R2=10 Ω , R3=20 Ω , R4=5 Ω, R5=25 Ω, R6=30 Ω, E=15 V
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EASY
Two solid conductors are made up of same material, have same length and same resistance. One of them has a circular cross section of area A1 and the other one has a square cross section of area A2. The ratio A1A2 is
EASY

In the circuit shown below, a student performing Ohm's law experiment accidentally puts the voltmeter and the ammeter as shown in the circuit below; the reading in the voltmeter will be close to
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EASY
The resistance of a wire is R ohm. If it is melted and stretched to n times its original length, its new resistance will be
EASY
When a diode is forward biased, it has a voltage drop of 0.5 V . the safe limit of current through the diode is 10 mA. If a battery of emf 1.5 V is used in the circuit, the value of minimum resistance to be connected in series with the diode so that the current does not exceed the safe limit is :
EASY
A circuit to verify Ohm's law uses ammeter and voltmeter in series or parallel connected corrected correctly to the resistor. In the circuit :
MEDIUM

In a conductor, if the number of conduction electrons per unit volume is 8.5×1028  m-3 and mean free time is 25fs (femtosecond), its approximate resistivity is: me=9.1×10-31kg

 

EASY
A charged particle having drift velocity of 7.5×104 m s1 in an electric field of 3×1010 V m1, has a mobility in m2 V1 s1 of:
EASY
A carbon resistor of 56±5.6  is to be marked with rings of different colours for its identification. The colour code sequence will be
EASY
The electric resistance of a certain wire of iron is R. If its length and radius are both doubled, then
EASY
A wire of resistance 12 ohms per meter is bent to form a complete circle of radius 10 cm.  The resistance between its two diametrically opposite points, A and B as shown in the figure is

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MEDIUM
The resistivity of potentiometer wire is 40×10-8 Ω m and its area of cross-section is 8×10-6 m2. If 0.2 A current is flowing through the wire, the potential gradient of the wire is
HARD
When 5 V potential difference is applied across a wire of length 0.1 m, the drift speed of electrons is 2.5×10-4 m s-1 . If the electron density in the wire is 8×1028 m-3 , the resistivity of the material is close to: