Name: Biotechnology and Ethical Issues
Uploaded: 2019-07-19
Duration: 7 min 22 s
Description: Genetic engineering aids in modification of living organisms. But is it wise to exploit nature’s resources for the benefit of humankind? Learn more in this v...

Question

"Biopiracy should be prevented". Analyse the above statement by giving three points.

Accepted Answer

Biopiracy is the illegal use of bioresources by big organisations and multinational companies without any compensatory payments to the country from where it is relevant. Brazzein (a sweet-tasting protein), neem, basmati rice, turmeric are all very good examples of biopiracy. These issues are governed by GEAC and dealt with as ethical issues.

It should be prevented for the following reasons:

It is the commercial exploitation of the biopatents or the biological resources of a nation by some organisations or companies without proper authorisation.

It is the practice of exploiting naturally occurring genetic or biochemical material in commerce.

Most indigenous people have traditional knowledge to maintain genetic diversity and natural environment, which transcend from generation to generation. The biopiracy hampers the services and source of income of those indigenous people.

"Biopiracy should be prevented". Analyse the above statement by giving three points.

Important Questions on Biotechnology and its Applications

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