MEDIUM
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''All living organisms belonging to one species have same characters''. Write any three reasons for this similarity.

Important Questions on The Living World

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In the taxonomic categories which hierarchial arrangement in ascending order is correct in case of animals?
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Assertion (A): Species is an ecological unit.
Reason (R): Species have similar structure and functional characteristics.
The correct option among the following is:
EASY
The largest unit in which gene flow is possible is;
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Identify and arrange the following taxonomic categories in ascending order.
A) Hominidae
B) Triticum
C) Spermatophyta
D) sapiens
E) Primata
F) Insecta
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Choose the correct set of taxonomic words that belong to the given statements
I) Taxonomic category showing individual organisms with fundamental similarities
II) Taxonomic category with same hierarchical status
a) Dicotyledonae
b) domestica
c) indica
d) Insecta
e) Mangifera
f) sapiens
g) Mammalia
h) Monocotyledonae
i) vulgare
EASY
Which of the following represents the order of 'Horse'?
EASY
Amongst all the kingdoms, the only taxon that exists in nature as a biologically cohesive unit is the _______

*Note: There was an error in the question of the original paper which is modified here.

MEDIUM

Match the following

   List - I    List - II
(a) Order (i) nigrum
(b) Species (ii) Polemoniales
(c) Family (iii) Solanum
(d) Class (iv) Solanaceae
    (v) Dicotyledonae

The correct answer is

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Assertion: Species is an ecological unit.

Reason: Individuals of a species share the same ecological niche.

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Assertion (A): Sub species shows minor variations from parent population

Reason (R): Sub species is reproductively isolated population of a species

EASY
Instead of 'Division', the category used in animal classification is ________.
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Lions in India are currently restricted to Gir, Gujarat. Efforts are being made to move them to other parts of the country. This is because they are MOST susceptible to extinction due to infectious diseases under the following conditions when present as:
EASY
Which one of the following belongs to the family Muscidae?
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Which one of the following sequences represents the CORRECT taxonomical hierarchy?
HARD

Match the following

   List - I     List - II
(a) Reproductively isolated from the individuals of other species (i) Genetic unit
(b) Sharing the same ecological niche (ii) An evolutionary unit
(c) Showing similarity in the karyotype (iii) A breeding unit
(d) Having similar structural and functional characteristics (iv) An ecological unit

The correct answer is

MEDIUM
Study the four statements (A-D) given below and select the two correct ones out of them:
A. Definition of biological species was given by Ernst Mayr.
B. Photoperiod does not affect reproduction in plants.
C. Binomial nomenclature system was given by R.H. Whittaker.
D. In unicellular organisms, reproduction is synonymous with growth.
The two correct statements are:
MEDIUM
In hierarchical classification, class is interpolated between:
EASY
Statement-1: Two plants A and B are treated as two taxonomic species if they have different binomial name.

Statement-2: Both A and B are different in correlated morphological characters.
HARD
According to latest knowledge the most accepted species concept is