MEDIUM
Earn 100

(a) Name a metal for each case:
(i) It does not react with cold as well as hot water but reacts with steam.
(ii) It does not react with any physical state of water.
(b) When calcium metal is added to water, the gas evolved does not catch fire, but the same gas evolved on adding sodium metal to water catches fire. Why is it so?

Important Questions on Metals and Non-Metals

EASY
The name of the metal that is immersed in kerosene oil is
MEDIUM

What are amphoteric oxides? Give an example.

MEDIUM

Why is sodium kept immersed in kerosene oil? 

EASY
List one metal found in the free state in the earth’s crust and mention where it is located in the activity series.
EASY
Why should we not throw small pieces of sodium into a laboratory sink?
HARD
Identify the most reactive and least reactive metals among the following: 
Al, K, Cu, Au. 
 
MEDIUM

Answer the following:

Why are highly reactive metals such as Aluminium is used as reducing agents?

EASY

Attempt the following:

The metal sodium is kept immersed in Kerosene oil in the school laboratory. Why it is not kept the open?

MEDIUM

Which gas is usually liberated when an acid reacts with a metal? Illustrate with an example. How will you test for the presence of this gas?

MEDIUM
A student added few pieces of aluminium metal to two test tubes A and B containing aqueous solutions of iron sulphate and copper sulphate. In the second part of her experiment, she added iron metal to another test tubes C and D containing aqueous solutions of aluminium sulphate and copper sulphate. In which test tube or test tubes will she observe colour change ? On the basis of this experiment, state which one is the most reactive metal and why.
MEDIUM
An atom has electronic configuration 2, 8. 7. What is the atomic number of this element.
EASY
Which of the following metal is the most reactive?
MEDIUM
What are amphoteric oxides? Give two examples of amphoteric oxides.
MEDIUM
Which metal produces dihydrogen (H2) gas by reaction with cold water?
MEDIUM

Food cans are coated with tin and not with zinc because

MEDIUM
What happens when metals are burnt in the air? Give one example.
EASY

Give reason:

Metals like sodium and potassium are stored under oil.

HARD
What are amphoteric oxides? Give an example. Write balanced chemical equations to justify your answer.