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JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
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100 mL of 0.05 M C3N2H12SO4 (salt of Propane-1,2-diamine and H2SO4 ) and some volume of 0.1 M C3N2H11Cl (salt of propane-1,2-diamine and HCl) are available. What volume (in mL) of 2nd salt solution should be taken to prepare a buffer solution of pH=6.31? Given: pKb1 & pKb2 of propane-1, 2-diamine are 4.18 and 7.39 respectively.

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Important Questions on Equilibrium

MEDIUM
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT

Select the correct set of statements for an acid type indicator used in a titration:
(i) In general, pH range of an indicator is pKa-1 to pKa+1 and indicator shows its characteristic colours in this range.

(ii) In general, pH range of an indicator is pKa-1 to pKa+1 and indicator does not show its characteristic colours in this range.

(iii) In the relation : pH=pKIn+log10ln-[Hln], pH value represents pH of indicator solution.

(iv) In the relation : pH=pKIn+log10ln-[Hln], pH value represents pH of resulting solution containing indicator.

MEDIUM
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
Methyl orange indicator (pH range =3.1-4.4) can not be used for end point detection of following titration(s):
MEDIUM
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
A certain indicator (an organic dye) has pKa=5. For which of the following titrations may it be suitable?
MEDIUM
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
The best indicator (with their pH range given) for the detection of end point in titration of a weak acid and a strong base is:
HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
What fraction of an indicator (Hln) is in basic form at a pH of 6 if the pKa of the indicator is 5 ?
MEDIUM
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
50 mL of 0.1 M NaOH is added to 60 mL of 0.15 M H3PO4 solution (K1, K2 and K3 for H3PO4 are 10-3, 10- and 10-13 respectively). The pH of the mixture would be about log 2=0.3
HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
A buffer solution is prepared by mixing 'a' moles of CH3COONa and 'b' moles of CH3COOH such that (a+b)=1, into water to make 1 L buffer solution. If the instantaneous (differential) buffer capacity of this buffer solution is plotted against moles of salt CH3COONa (a), then the plot obtained will be (to the scale) approximately:
HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
An acid-base indicator which is a weak acid has a pKIn value =5.45. At what concentration ratio of sodium acetate to acetic acid would the indicator show a colour halfway between those of its acid and conjugate base forms? [pKa of acetic acid =4.75, log 2=0.3]