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5 g sample of CuSO4·5H2O was dissolved in water. BaCl2 solution was mixed in excess to this solution. The precipitate (BaSO4) obtained was washed and dried, it weighed 4.66 g. What is the % of SO42- by weight in the sample?

(mol.wt. of BaSO4 =233 grams/mole)

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Important Questions on Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

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Excess of calcium orthophosphate Ca3(PO4)2 is reacted with magnesium to form calcium phosphide Ca3P2 with magnesium oxide. Calcium phosphide on reacting with an excess of water liberate phosphine gas (PH3) along with calcium hydroxide. The evolved phosphine PH3 was burnt in the air (excess of oxygen ) to yield phosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) along with water. How many grams of magnesium metaphosphate would be obtained, if 19.2g of magnesium were used for reducing calcium phosphate: 

( Atomic wt. of Mg=24, P=31 )

Ca3PO42+ 8MgCa3P2+ 8MgO
Ca3P2+H2OCa(OH)2+PH3
PH3+O2P2O5+H2O
MgO+P2O5MgPO32

Magnesium metaphosphate

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At room temperature, the density of water is 1.0 g/ml and the density of ethanol is 0.789 g/ml. What volume of ethanol contains the same number of molecules as are present in 175 ml of water? (mol. wt. of H2O = 18 g, C2H5OH = 46 g).
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Weight in grams of oxygen in 32.2 g Na2SO4·10H2O is:

(molecular weight of Na2SO4.10H2O=322 g/mol)

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Calculate the empirical formula of a compound "A" which is obtained from the catalytic hydrogenation of acetylene if this compound contains 85.7% carbon and 14.3% hydrogen (by wt.).
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12 lit. of H2 and 11.2 lit. of Cl2 are mixed and exploded. The composition by volume of mixture is:
 
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A sample of calcium carbonate CaCO3 has the following percentage composition:Ca=40%,C=12%, O=48%. If the law of constant proportions is true, then the weight of calcium in 4g of a sample of calcium carbonate obtained from another source will be?
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The copper metal reacts with Nitric acid based on the reaction

3Cu(s)+8HNO3(aq)3CuNO32(aq)+2NO(g)+4H2O(l)

If 18.75 g CuNO32 is eventually obtained, then how many grams of Nitric oxide (NO) would have also formed, according to the given equation?

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Which of the following is the best example of the law of conservation of mass: