HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

A ball is thrown up in the air from the surface of a pond with initial velocity 20 m s-1. It accelerates downwards under gravity with constant acceleration 10 m s-2. Once it has reached its highest point it falls until it hits the surface of the pond and goes underwater. Under the water, it continues to accelerate with constant acceleration 1 m s-2 for 1 s. Sketch the velocity-time graphs from the given information. Take the upward direction to be positive.

Important Questions on Velocity and Acceleration

MEDIUM
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

A parachutist falls from a helicopter that is flying at a constant height. She accelerates downwards at a constant rate of 10 m s-2 for 0.5 s before the parachute opens. She then remains at constant speed for 5 s. Sketch the velocity-time graphs from the information given. Take upwards to be the positive direction.

MEDIUM
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

A firework takes off from rest and accelerates upwards for 7 s with constant acceleration 5 m s-2, before decelerating at a constant rate of 10 m s-2 until it explodes at the highest point of its trajectory. Sketch the velocity-time graphs from the information given. Take upwards to be the positive direction.

EASY
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

The graph shows the motion of a motorcyclist when he starts travelling along a highway until reaching top speed. Find the distance covered in reaching that speed.

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HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

The graph shows the motion of a ball when it is thrown upwards in the air until it hits the ground. Find the height above the ground from which it was thrown. (Take g=10 m s-2)

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EASY
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

The sketch graph shows the motion of a boat. Find the distance the boat travels during the motion.

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EASY
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

The graph shows the journey of a cyclist travelling in a straight line from home to school. Find the distance between her home and the school.

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HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT
A racing car is being tested along a straight 1 km course. It starts from rest, accelerating at a constant rate of 10 m s-2 for 5 s. It then travels at a constant speed until a time t s after it started moving. Show that the distance covered by time t is given by s=125+50(t-5). Hence, find how long it takes to complete the course.
HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT
A rowing boat accelerates from rest at a constant rate of 0.4 m s-2 for 5 s. It continues at constant velocity for some time until decelerating to rest at a constant rate of 0.8 m s-2. In total, the boat covers a distance of 30 m. Find how long was spent at constant speed.