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A battery of e.m.f. 2 V and internal resistance 2 Ω is connected to an external resistance 8 Ω. If the length of the conductor is 4 m, then potential gradient between the two ends of the wire is

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Important Questions on Current Electricity

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A resistance of 990 Ω and a cell of emf 2 V is connected in series with a potentiometer wire having a length 2 m and resistance 10 Ω. The potential gradient along the wire will be

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An accumulator of 5 V is connected through a resistance of 40 Ω to a potentiometer wire 10 m long and of resistance 10 Ω. For a cell, the null point is found at a length of 8 m from the common terminal. The current through the wire is

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The resistance per unit length of a wire is 1 Ω m-1. A Leclanche cell of e.m.f. 1.45 V is balanced against 2.9 m length of potentiometer wire. The current through the wire is

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The e.m.f. $E$ of the battery is balanced by potential difference across 75 cm of a potentiometer wire. For a standard cell of e.m.f. 1.02 V, the balancing length is 50 cm. The value of $E$ is

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A potentiometer wire of length 100 cm has a resistance of 10 Ω. It is connected in series with a resistance and an accumulator of e.m.f. 2 $\mathrm{V}$ and negligible internal resistance. A source of e.m.f. 10 mV is balanced against a 40 cm length of the potentiometer wire. The value of the external resistance is

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A potentiometer having a wire of length 10 m and resistance 20 Ω is connected to an accumulator of e.m.f. E through a resistance box. When the resistance in the box is 20 Ω, a null point is observed at 5 m for a cell of e.m.f. E1. The ratio of E to E1 is
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When two cells of e.m.f. 1.5 V and 1.1 V connected in series are balanced on a potentiometer, the balancing length is 260 cm. The balancing length, when they are connected in opposition is (in $\mathrm{cm}$ )

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When a balance point is obtained in a potentiometer for finding the internal resistance of a cell, the current through the potentiometer wire is due to