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A concave mirror and convex lens both have the same focal length in air. When they are submerged in water, they will have the same focal length.

Reason: The refractive index of water is smaller than the refractive index of air.

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Important Questions on Ray Optics

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A person wants a real image of his own, 3 times enlarged. Where should he stand in front of a concave mirror of radius of curvature 30cm?
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A candle flame 2 cm high is placed at distance of 2 m from a wall. How far from the wall must a concave mirror be placed in order to form an image of the flame 6 cm high on the wall?
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To find the focal length of a convex mirror, a student records the following data:
Object pin Convex Lens Convex Mirror Image Pin
22.2 cm 32.2 cm 45.8 cm 71.2 cm
The focal length of the convex lens is f1 and that of mirror is f2 . Then taking index correction to be negligibly small, f1 and f2 are close to:
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After reflection, the parallel beam of light appears to come from a point then the type of mirror is
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In case of reflection from curved surface
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An object is placed at a distance of 20 cm from the pole of a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm. The distance of the image formed is
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Two plane mirrors are inclined at 70°. A ray incident on one mirror at angle θ after reflection falls on the second mirror and is reflected from there parallel to the first mirror. θ is:
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A point source of light, S is placed at a distance L in front of the center of plane mirror of width d which is hanging vertically on a wall. A man walks in front of the mirror along a line parallel to the mirror, at a distance 2L as shown below. The distance over which the man can see the image of the light source in the mirror is:

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