A pen costs twice that of a pencil costing $₹ x$. The pen and pencil together cost $₹ 48$.

Check whether the value given in the bracket is a solution to the given equation.

$x+11=13 \left(x=1\right)$

Check whether the value given in the bracket is a solution to the given equation.

$5x+3=13 \left(x=-2\right)$

Check whether the value given in the bracket is a solution to the given equation.

$5x+3=13 \left(x=2\right)$

Check whether the value given in the bracket is a solution to the given equation.

$7y+3=17 \left(y=-2\right)$

Check whether the value given in the bracket is a solution to the given equation.

$7y+3=17 \left(y=2\right)$

Check whether the value given in the bracket is a solution to the given equation.

$7y+3=17 \left(y=-3\right)$

Write the equation of the following statement:

The sum of the number $x$ and $5$ is $13$.

Write the equation of the following statement:

$3$ subtracted from $y$ is $7$.