EASY
12th ICSE
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

A radioactive substance decays for a period equal to its average life. The remaining fraction is:

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Important Questions on Radioactivity

EASY
12th ICSE
IMPORTANT

The mass of one curie of U234 is:

(1 curie=3.7×1010 disintegration/second)

EASY
12th ICSE
IMPORTANT
A radioactive sample S1 having an activity of 5 micro-curie (μc) has twice the number of nuclei as another sample S2 which has an activity of 10 μc. The half-lives of S1 and S2 can be:
EASY
12th ICSE
IMPORTANT

An accident in a nuclear laboratory resulted in deposition of a certain amount of radioactive material of half-life 18 days inside the laboratory Tests revealed that the radiation was 64 times more than the permissible level required for safe operation of the laboratory. What is the minimum number of days after which the laboratory can be considered safe for use?

EASY
12th ICSE
IMPORTANT

Two radioactive materials A and B have decay constants 10 λ and λ respectively. If initially, they have the same number of nuclei, then the ratio of the number of nuclei of A to that of B will be 1e after a time:

EASY
12th ICSE
IMPORTANT
Two radioactive substances A and B have decay constants 5λ and λ respectively. At t=0, a sample has the same number of the two nuclei. The time taken for the ratio of the number of nuclei to become 1e2 will be:
EASY
12th ICSE
IMPORTANT

Half-lives of two radioactive nuclei A and B are 10 minutes and 20 minutes, respectively. If initially a sample has equal number of nuclei, then after 60 minutes, the ratio of decayed numbers of nuclei A and B will be:

EASY
12th ICSE
IMPORTANT

At a given instant, say t=0, two radioactive substances A and B have equal activities. The ratio RBRA of their activities after time t itself decays with time t as e3t. If decay constant of A is 1, the half-life of B is:

EASY
12th ICSE
IMPORTANT

Using a nuclear counter the count rate of emitted particles from a radioactive source is measured. At t=0 it was 1600 counts per second and t =8 seconds it was 100 counts per second. The count rate observed, as counts per second, at t=6 seconds is close to: