
A radioactive substance decays for a period equal to its average life. The remaining fraction is:


Important Questions on Radioactivity
The mass of one curie of is:
( curie disintegration/second)


An accident in a nuclear laboratory resulted in deposition of a certain amount of radioactive material of half-life days inside the laboratory Tests revealed that the radiation was times more than the permissible level required for safe operation of the laboratory. What is the minimum number of days after which the laboratory can be considered safe for use?

Two radioactive materials and have decay constants and respectively. If initially, they have the same number of nuclei, then the ratio of the number of nuclei of to that of will be after a time:


Half-lives of two radioactive nuclei and are minutes and minutes, respectively. If initially a sample has equal number of nuclei, then after minutes, the ratio of decayed numbers of nuclei and will be:

At a given instant, say , two radioactive substances and have equal activities. The ratio of their activities after time itself decays with time as . If decay constant of is , the half-life of is:

Using a nuclear counter the count rate of emitted particles from a radioactive source is measured. At it was counts per second and seconds it was counts per second. The count rate observed, as counts per second, at seconds is close to:
