HARD
12th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT
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A ray of light within a glass slab immersed in water has critical angle 30°. If the slab is immersed in another medium of r.i. 2, what will be the critical angle?

Important Questions on Refraction of Light

HARD
12th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT
A ray of light is incident at an angle of 60° on one face of prism which has an angle of 30°. The ray emerging out of the prism makes an angle of30° with the incident ray show that the emergent ray is perpendicular to the face through which it emerges and calculate the refractive
index of the material of the lens.
HARD
12th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT
Light is incident at an angle α on one planer end of a transparent cylindrical rod of refractive index n. Determine the least value of n so that the light entering the rod does not emerge from the curved surface of rod irrespective of the value of α
HARD
12th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT
A B and C D are surfaces of two slabs Fig. 13.75. The medium between the slabs has refractive index 2. R.I. of the slabs are 2 and 3 respectively. Find the minimum angle of incidence at Q, so that the ray is totally reflected by both slabs.
HARD
12th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT

Light enters a prism of angle A at a grazing incidence to emerge at angle θ with the normal. Show that the refractive index of the material of the prism is given by

μ=1+cosA+sinθsinA212

HARD
12th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT

A right-angled prism is kept immersed in water. When a ray of light is allowed to be incident on one of the faces of the prism adjoining the right angle normal to the face, the ray is found to be totally reflected by the face opposite to the right angle and to emerge through the other face adjoining the right angle. But when the ray of light is allowed to be normally incident on the other face adjoining the right angle, it emerges through the face opposite to the right angle and there is total internal reflection.

If the other two angles of the prism be 60° and 30°, what information can you gather about the refractive index of the material of the prism? Given RI of water with respect to vacuum =1.33 and V3=1.732.

HARD
12th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT
Three right angled prisms of refractive indices μ1,μ2.μ3 are fitted together so that the faces of the middle prism are in contact with one of the outside prisms, Fig. 13.76.

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If a ray passes through the composite block without any deviation, show that μ1+2μ22+μ3=21.

MEDIUM
12th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT
The refractive index of the material of a prism of refracting angle 45° is 1.6 for a certain monochromatic ray. What would be the minimum angle of incidence of this ray on the prism so that no total internal reflection takes place as the ray comes out of the prism ?
HARD
12th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT

A ray of light incident normally on one face of a right angled isosceles prism is found to be totally reflected Fig. 13.77. What is the minimum value of the refractive index of the material of the prism? When the prism is immersed in water, trace the path of the emergent ray for the same incident ray, indicating values of all the angles. μw=43.

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