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A small disc of mass m is released on a parabolic curve in a vertical plane such that gravity acts along negative y-axis. The equation of parabolic curve is x2=2a3y, where'a' ' is a positive constant. Frictional force between disc and curve are sufficient for pure rolling. When disc is reached at x=a then choose the correct option(s).

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Important Questions on Rotational Motion

HARD

At time t=0, a disk of radius 1 m starts to roll without slipping on a horizontal plane with an angular acceleration of α=23 rad s-2. A small stone is stuck to the disk. At t=0, it is at the contact point of the disk and the plane. Later, at time t=π s, the stone detaches itself and flies off tangentially from the disk. The maximum height (in m) reached by the stone measured from the plane is 12+x10. The value of x is [Take g=10 m s-2.]

If the numerical value has more than two decimal places, truncate/round-off the value to TWO decimal places.

MEDIUM
The centre of a wheel rolling on a plane surface moves with a speed v0. A particle on the rim of the wheel at the same level as the centre will be moving at a speed xv0. Then the value of x is           .
EASY
In rotational motion of a rigid body, all particles move with _______.
MEDIUM
A homogeneous solid cylindrical roller of radius R and mass M is pulled on a cricket pitch by a horizontal force. Assuming rolling without slipping, angular acceleration of the cylinder is:
HARD
A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass m is being pulled on a horizontal surface with force F parallel to the surface and applied at its centre. If the acceleration of the cylinder is a and it is rolling without slipping then the value of F is:
EASY
A disk and a sphere of same radius but different masses roll off on two inclined planes of the same altitude and length. Which one of the two objects gets to the bottom of the plane first?
HARD
A sphere and a hollow cylinder without slipping, roll down two separate inclined planes A and B respectively. They cover same distance in a given duration. If the angle of inclination of plane A is 30°, then and the angle of inclination of plane B must be (approximately).
MEDIUM
The ratio of the acceleration for a solid sphere (mass m' and radius R) rolling down an incline of angle θ' without slipping and slipping down the incline without rolling is:
HARD

A small roller of diameter 20 cm has an axle of diameter 10 cm (see figure below on the left). It is on a horizontal floor and a meter scale is positioned horizontally on its axle with one edge of the scale on top of the axle (see figure on the right). The scale is now pushed slowly on the axle so that it moves without slipping on the axle, and the roller starts rolling without slipping. After the roller has moved 50 cm, the position of the scale will look like (figures are schematic and not drawn to scale)

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EASY
In a bicycle, the radius of rear wheel is twice the radius of front wheel. If rf and rr are the radius, vf and vr are the speeds of top most points of wheel, then
HARD
A ring and a disc are initially at rest, side by side, at the top of an inclined plane which makes an angle 60° with the horizontal. They start to roll without slipping at the same instant of time along the shortest path. If the time difference between their reaching the ground is 2-310 s, then the height of the top of the inclined plane (in meters) is __________. Take g=10 m s-2.
MEDIUM
A roller is made by joining together two cones at their vertices O. It is kept on two rails AB and CD which are placed asymmetrically (see figure), with its axis perpendicular to CD and its centre O at the centre of line joining AB and CD (see figure). It is given a light push so that it starts rolling with its centre O moving parallel to CD in the direction shown. As it moves, the roller will tend to:


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HARD
A cylinder of mass Mc and sphere of mass Ms are placed at points A and B of two inclines, respectively. (See figure). If they roll on the incline without slipping such that their accelerations are the same, then the ratio sin θ c sin θ s  is :
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MEDIUM
A solid sphere of mass 2 kg is making pure rolling on a horizontal surface with kinetic energy 2240 J. The velocity of centre of mass of the sphere will be ______ m s-1.
EASY
A disc of radius 2 m and mass 100 kg rolls on a horizontal floor. Its centre of mass has speed of 20 cm s-1. How much work is needed to stop it?
MEDIUM
A uniform solid cylindrical roller of mass m is being pulled on horizontal surface with force F parallel to the surface applied at its centre. If the acceleration of the cylinder is a and it is rolling without slipping, then the value of F is
MEDIUM
The following bodies are made to roll up (without slipping) the same inclined plane from a horizontal plane: (i) a ring of radius R, (ii) a solid cylinder of radius R2 and (iii) a solid sphere of radius R4. If, in each case, the speed of the center of mass at the bottom of the incline is same, the ratio of the maximum heights they climb is:
HARD

A sphere of radius a and mass m rolls along a horizontal plane with constant speed v0. It encounters an inclined plane at angle θ and climbs upward. Assuming that it rolls without slipping, how far up the sphere will travel?

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MEDIUM
A uniform sphere of mass 500 g rolls without slipping on a plane horizontal surface with its centre moving at a speed of 5.00 cm s-1. Its kinetic energy is:
MEDIUM
Consider a cylinder of mass M resting on a rough horizontal rug that is pulled out from under it with acceleration 'a' perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder. What is Ffriction at point P ? It is assumed that the cylinder does not slip.
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