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A student studying the similarities and differences between a camera and the human eye makes the following observations:
Both the eye and the camera have convex lenses.
In order to focus, the eye lens expands or contracts while the camera lens moves forward or backward.
The camera lens produces upside down real images while the eye lens produces only upright real images.
A screen in camera is equivalent to the retina in the eyes.
A camera adjusts the amount of light entering in it by adjusting the aperture of the lens. In the eye the cornea controls the amount of light. The correct statements are :
(a)Only
(b)Only
(c)Only
(d)All

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Important Questions on Optics
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Given below are two statements : one is labeled as Assertion and the other is labeled as Reason .
Assertion : For a simple microscope, the angular size of the object equals the angular size of the image.
Reason : Magnification is achieved as the small object can be kept much closer to the eye than and hence it subtends a large angle. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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