EASY
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A uniform rope of length 10 m and mass 3 kg hangs vertically from a rigid support. A block of mass 1 kg is attached to the free end of the rope. A transverse pulse of wavelength 0.05 m is produced at the lower end of the rope. The wavelength of the pulse when it reaches the top of the rope is

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Important Questions on Waves

HARD
A ball is moving uniformly in a circular path of radius 1 m with a time period of 1.5 s. If the ball is suddenly stopped at t=8.3 s, the magnitude of the displacement of the ball with respect to its position at t=0 s is closest to:
MEDIUM
A travelling wave in a medium is given by the equation y=asin (ωt-kx). The maximum acceleration of the particle in the medium is
EASY

The phase difference between the following two waves y2 and y1 is:

y1=asinωt-kx

y2=bcosωt-kx+π3

EASY
On an average, a human heart is found to beat 72 times a minute. Its frequency and period are
EASY

The figure below shows pressure variation in two different sound waves in air with time at a given position. Both the figures are drawn to the same scale.

Question Image

Which of the following statement is true?

EASY
The distance between two points differing in phase by 60° on a wave having wave velocity 360 m s-1 and frequency 500 Hz is
MEDIUM
A transverse wave along a stretched string has a speed of 30 m s-1 and a frequency of 250 Hz. The phase difference between two points on the string, 10 cm apart, at the same instant is
EASY
A transverse wave is represented by x=Asin(kx-ωt). The velocity of the wave is given by ________
MEDIUM
A transverse wave is represented by : y = 1 0 π sin 2 π T t - 2 π λ x  For what value of the wavelength the wave velocity is twice the maximum particle velocity?
EASY

A simple wave motion is represented by y=5sin4πt+3cos4πt. Its amplitude is

HARD
A point particle is acted upon by a restoring force -kx3. The time period of oscillation is T when the amplitude is A. The time period for an amplitude 2A will be:
EASY
Consider a wire with density d and stress σ. For the same density, if the stress increases 2 times, the speed of the transverse waves along the wire changes by
EASY
A transverse wave described by y=0.02 msin1.0 m-1x+30 s-1t propagates on a stretched string having a linear mass density of 1.2×10-4 kg m-1. Tension in the string is
HARD
A particle of mass 23 kg with velocity v=-15 m s-1 at t=-2 s is acted upon by a force F=k-βt2. Here, k=8 N and β=2 N s-2. The motion is one-dimensional. Then, the speed at which the particle acceleration is zero again, is
EASY
Two waves are represented by: x1=Asinωt+π6 and x2=Acosωt. Then the phase difference between them is
MEDIUM
A longitudinal wave is represented by y=10sin2πnt-xλ cm. The maximum particle velocity will be four times the wave velocity if the determined value of wavelength is equal to
EASY

Two simple harmonic motion, are represented by the equations y1=10sin3πt+π3;  y2=5(sin3πt+3cos3πt). Ratio of amplitude of y1 to y2=x:1. The value of x is

EASY
A simple harmonic progressive wave is represented as y=0.03 sinπ2t-0.01x m. At a given instant of time, the phase difference between two particles 25 m apart is
EASY
The displacement of a wave is represented by y=0.6×10-3sin500t-0.05x, where all the quantities are in their proper units. The maximum particle velocity in ms-1 of the medium is
MEDIUM
A transverse wave travels on a taut steel wire with a velocity of v when tension in it is 2.06×104N. When the tension is changed to T, the velocity changed to v2. The value of T is close to: