HARD
Earn 100

All sensory pathways to the cerebral cortex synapse at the:

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Important Questions on Nervous system and Sense Organs

MEDIUM
Select the incorrect statement regarding synapses:
HARD
Explain the plasma membrane of a nerve cell with respect to the maintenance of potential.
EASY
Each neuron has a cell body, axon, and dendrites. The dendrites are the protoplasmic extensions of the nerve cell. The axodendritic type of chemical synapse is formed by the association between the axon terminal of the pre-synaptic neuron and the dendrites of a post-synaptic neuron. The action potential causes the fusion of the synaptic vesicle to release the neurotransmitters for neurotransmission. Select the correct option from the following.
MEDIUM

Assertion (A): Impulse transmission across electrical synapse is always faster than that of chemical synapse.

Reason (R): In electrical synapse, pre and post synaptic membranes are in very close proximity and have links called gap functions.

The correct option among the following is

EASY
The transport of which neutrotransmitter is interfered by cocaine?
EASY

Label the parts corresponding to the alphabets in the given diagram given?

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MEDIUM
Which one of the following ion pairs is involved in nerve impulses?
EASY

Assertion (A): In myelinated nerve fibres, action potentials are conducted at a faster rate.

Reason (R): The myelin present between nodes of Ranvier has concentrated Na and K voltage-gated channels.

MEDIUM
The two components of autonomous nervous system have antagonistic actions. But in certain cases their effects are mutually helpful. Which of the following statement is correct?
MEDIUM

Identify A, B, C and D in the following graph regarding nerve impulse transmission.

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MEDIUM
Oligodendrocytes and astrocytes are neuroglial cells found in ___.
a) Peripheral nervous system involved in the formation of the myelin sheath.
b) Central nervous system in which oligodendrocytes form myelin sheath and astrocytes bind neurons with capillaries.
c) Autonomic nervous system in which both cells provide support.
d) Sympathetic nervous system in which the two cells help in conduction.
MEDIUM
Receptor sites for neurotransmitters are present on
MEDIUM
The cells which form blood brain barrier in the central nervous system are
MEDIUM

The diagram is given below the internal structure of a spinal cord depicting a phenomenon. Study the diagram and answer the questions.

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Give the technical term for the point of contact between the two nerve cells.

MEDIUM
When 'A' stands for Axon, 'D' for Dendrites, 'S' for Synapse and 'B' for Cell body, a typical sequence of structures between a receptor and an efferent is
EASY
Stimulation of a muscle fiber by a motor neuron occurs at: