EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Among the following the number of state variable is

Internal energy U

Volume V

Heat q

Enthalpy H

80% studentsanswered this correctly

Important Questions on Thermodynamics

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
When 600 mL of 0.2M HNO3 is mixed with 400 mL of 0.1M NaOH solution in a flask, the rise in temperature of the flask is_____×10-2 °C
(Enthalpy of neutralisation =57 kJ mol-1 and Specific heat of water =4.2JK-1 g-1) (Neglect heat capacity of flask)
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

Cs+O2gCO2g+400 kJ

Cs+12O2gCOg+100 kJ

When coal of purity 60% is allowed to burn in presence of insufficient oxygen, 60% of carbon is converted into ' CO' and the remaining is converted into 'CO2'.

The heat generated when 0.6 kg of coal is burnt is

EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

For independent process at 300 K.

Process ΔH/kJmol-1 ΔS/JK-1
A -25 -80
B -22 40
C 25 -50
D 22 20

The number of non-spontaneous process from the following is _____ .

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is subjected to changes as shown in the graph. The magnitude of the work done (by the system or on the system) is _______ J (nearest integer)

Question Image

Given : log 2 = 0.3, ln 10 = 2.3

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

An athlete is given 100 g of glucose C6H12O6 for energy. This is equivalent to 1800 kJ of energy. The 50% of this energy gained is utilized by the athlete for sports activities at the event. In order to avoid storage of energy, the weight of extra water he would need to perspire is _____g (Nearest integer) Assume that there is no other way of consuming stored energy.

Given : The enthalpy of evaporation of water is 45 kJ mol-1

Molar mass of C,H&O are $12.1$ and 16 g mol-1.

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

28.0 L of CO2 is produced on complete combustion of 16.8 L gaseous mixture of ethene and methane at 25°C and 1 atm. Heat evolved during the combustion process is kJ

Given:ΔHCCH4=-900 kJ mol-1

ΔHCC2H4=-1400 kJ mol-1.

EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Which of the following relations are correct?
(A) ΔU=q+pΔV
(B) ΔG=ΔH-TΔS
(C) ΔS=qrevT
(D) ΔH=ΔU-ΔnRT
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
When 2 litre of ideal gas expands isothermally into vacuum to a total volume of 6 litre, the change in internal energy is _____ J. (Nearest integer)