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An antibody molecule is represented as . This implies that
(a)each antibody has four antigen-binding sites.
(b)each antibody molecule has four peptide chains, two small called light chains and two longer called heavy chains.
(c)there are 2 interchain disulphide bonds.
(d)there are 2 intrachain disulphide bonds.

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Important Questions on Human Health and Disease
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Read the following statements
I) lymphocytes are involved only in cell mediated immunity.
II) Thymus gland of mammals is a secondary lymphoid organ.
III) The part of antibody that recognises and binds to an antigen is called epitope.
IV) Interleukins are primarily involved in differentiation of the cells of immune system.
Among the above, the incorrect statements are

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Study the following:
Statement : cells are involved in humoral and cell mediated immunity.
Statement : Natural killer cells are a type of lymphocytes.
The correct option among the following is

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(a) | Tuberculosis | (i) | Harmless virus |
(b) | Whooping cough | (ii) | Inactivated toxin |
(c) | Diphtheria | (iii) | Killed bacteria |
(d) | Polio | (iv) | Harmless bacteria |

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Match the following:
Set-I | Set-II | ||
(A) | Vaccination | (I) | Artificial passive immunity |
(B) | Granzyme release | (II) | Cell-mediated immunity |
(C) | Lysozyme mediated | (III) | Artificial active immunity |
(D) | Antivenin | (IV) | Innate immunity |
The correct match is

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