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An ecosystem consists of two components that are -

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Important Questions on Ecosystem

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In the equation, GPP-R=NPPR represents:
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Which one of the following ecosystem has the highest annual net primary productivity?
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The energy which is present in the biomass of plant is known as ________.

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Describe the DDT biomagnification occurring in an aquatic food chain. State the negative effects the process has on the organisms at the last trophic level of the food chain.
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In relation to Gross primary productivity and Net primary productivity of an ecosystem, which one of the following statements is correct?
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Explain the role of the ‘first trophic level’ in an ecosystem.
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The rate of storage of organic matter which is NOT used by the consumer is ______.

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Write any three differences between primary productivity and secondary productivity.
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Match the trophic levels with their correct species examples in grassland ecosystem.

(a) Fourth trophic level (i) Crow
(b) Second trophic level (ii) Vulture
(c) First trophic level (iii) Rabbit
(d) Third trophic level (iv) Grass

Select the correct option.

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Study the following statements and select the correct ones:
I) In a thermally stratified lake, in winter, the upper layer is known as epilimnion.
II) Animals in a lake that are capable of swimming constitute neuston.
III) The natural interconnections of food chain forms a network called food web.
IV) Energy flow in an ecosystem is unidirectional.
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Which organisms constitute the last trophic level?
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In an ecosystem the rate of production of organic matter during photosynthesis is termed as:
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Define decomposition. Explain the main steps involved in the process of decomposition.
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Choose the correct statements.

A) The total annul accounts of wet organic matter of the forest can be estimated with the annual net productivity amount of standing forest.
B) Ecosystems also exert direct physical influence that help to moderate regional and local weather.
C) Decline in pollinator activity could mean rising cost of pollination dependent fruits and vegetables.
D) Constanza and his colleagues have tried to put price tag on nature's life support services.

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Gross Primary Productivity - Respiratory losses = _____. (Net primary productivity/Net secondary productivity)
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Among biotic components, the micro consumers are called _____ (scavengers/decomposers).
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Net primary productivity (NPP) in an ecosystem is
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Presence of plants arranged into well-defined vertical layers depending on their height can be seen best in:
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Vertical distribution of different species occupying different levels in a biotic community is known as: