MEDIUM
Physics
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

An ideal gas with adiabatic exponent γ is heated at constant pressure. It absorbs Q amount of heat. Determine the fractions of heat absorbed in raising the internal energy and performing the work.

Important Questions on Thermodynamics

HARD
Physics
IMPORTANT
A gas has molar heat capacity C=4.5R in the process PT= constant. Find the number of degrees of freedom of molecules in the gas.
HARD
Physics
IMPORTANT
The volume of one mole of an ideal gas with the adiabatic exponent γ, is varied according to the law V=aT, where a is a constant. Find the amount of heat obtained by the gas in this process, if the gas temperature is increased by ΔT.
MEDIUM
Physics
IMPORTANT

One mole of an ideal monatomic gas undergoes the process P=αT1/2, where α is a constant.

Find the work done by the gas if its temperature increases by 50 K.

HARD
Physics
IMPORTANT

One mole of an ideal monatomic gas undergoes the process P=αT1/2, where α is a constant.

Also, find the molar specific heat of the gas.

MEDIUM
Physics
IMPORTANT
A ideal gas is kept in closed vessel and an amount Q of heat is added to the gas using a thermodynamic process. In the process gas expand and does a work Q/2 on its surrounding. Find the molar specific heat of gas in this process.
HARD
Physics
IMPORTANT

An ideal gas is kept in closed vessel of volume 0.0083 m3, at a temperature of 300 K and a pressure of 1.6×106 N/m2. An amount of 2.49×104 joule of heat energy is supplied to the gas. Calculate the final temperature and pressure of the gas.

(Given: The specific heat at constant pressure Cp=5R/2 and gas constant R=8.3 J/mol-K )

EASY
Physics
IMPORTANT

A monoatomic ideal gas is taken in a cylinder. It undergoes through the process ABC as shown in figure. If the temperature at the point A is 300 K Find

(i) the temperature at points B and C.

(Use gas constant R=253 J/mol-K)

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MEDIUM
Physics
IMPORTANT

A monoatomic ideal gas is taken in a cylinder. It undergoes through the process ABC as shown in figure. If the temperature at the point A is 300 K Find

the work done and heat supplied to the gas in paths AB and BC

(Use gas constant R=253 J/mol-K)

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