Assertion:- Electric field lines are always perpendicular to the surface of conductor.
Reason:- Electric field is always perpendicular to equipotential surface.

Important Questions on Electrostatics
Assertion:- Electrostatic field lines are perpendicular to the surface of conductor.
Reason:- Surfaces of a conductor are equipotential.
Assertion: An electrostatic field represent as
satisfies
Reason: are independent of each other.
Assertion: Electric field inside conductor is zero in electrostatics.
Reason: Charge appears on surface of conductor.
Assertion: Heart can be considered as dipole.
Reason: Electric flux and electric field are same as dipole.
Assertion: Electric flux density is independent of medium.
Reason: It depends only on distance and charge.
Assertion: For a charged shell, potential inside shell depends only on the field inside shell.
Reason: Potential of shell may be determined only by the field outside.
Assertion :- Electrostatic energy does not follow superposition principle.
Reason :- Electrostatic energy density is a quadratic function.
Assertion: We cannot find electric field from Gauss's law for unsymmetrical charge distribution.
Reason: Gauss's law is not applicable for unsymmetrical charge distribution.
