
Assertion: A charged particle is rotating in a circle. Then, magnetic field at centre of circle and magnetic moment produced by motion of charged particle are parallel to each other.

Reason: and are always parallel to each other.



Important Questions on Magnetic Effects of Current
Assertion: If a charged particle enters from outside in uniform magnetic field then it will keep on rotating in a circular path.
Reason: Magnetic force is always perpendicular to velocity vector.

Assertion: Magnetic field and electric field are present in a region. The net force on a charged particle in this region is zero if
.
Reason: has the dimensions of velocity.

Assertion: An particle and a deuteron having the same kinetic energy enter in uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the field. Then the radius of the circular path of -particle will be more.
Reason: ratio of an particle is more than the ratio of a deuteron.

Assertion: A charged particle is rotating in a circular path in uniform magnetic field. Then, plane of circle is perpendicular to the magnetic field.
Reason: Circular motion is a two-dimensional motion.

Assertion: At the centre of a circular current carrying loop , there is an infinitely long straight current carrying wire perpendicular to the plane of the circle. Then, magnetic force of attraction between two is zero.
Reason: Magnetic field of at centre is inwards, parallel to .

Assertion: If the velocity of charged particle in a uniform magnetic field at some instant is, and at some other instant is , then .
Reason: Magnetic force cannot change velocity of a charged particle.
