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Assertion: When an object is weighed with a physical balance, then its mass will be the same both at the pole and at the equator.

Reason: When a body is weighed with a spring balance, then its weight will be maximum at the pole.

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Important Questions on Gravitation

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A satellite is placed in a circular orbit about Earth with a radius equal to half the radius of the moon's orbit. The period of rotation of the satellite is n times that of the lunar month (lunar month is the period of revolution of the moon). The value of n is
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A diametrical tunnel is dug across the Earth. A ball is dropped into the tunnel from one side. The velocity of the ball, when it reaches the centre of the Earth is (Given: gravitational potential at the centre of Earth =-32GMR)
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The acceleration due to gravity at a height 120th of the radius of the earth above the earth surface is 9 m s-2. Its value at a point at an equal distance below the surface of the earth in m s-2 is about?  (Take the value of g at the earth's surface as 10 m s-2)
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Which of the following statements about the gravitational constant is true?
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Two astronauts are floating in gravitational free space after having lost contact with their spaceship. The two will
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The gravitational acceleration on the surface of the earth of radius R and mean density ρ is
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Two identical solid copper spheres of radius R placed in contact with each other. The gravitational attraction between them is proportional to