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Biosystematics aims at

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Important Questions on The Living World

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Nomenclature is governed by certain universal rules. Which one of the following is contrary to the rules of nomenclature?
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Match the following
   List - I     List - II
(a) Charles Darwin (i) Systema Naturae
(b) John Ray (ii) Natural History
(c) Buffon (iii) Historia Generalis plantarum
(d) Linnaeus (iv) The origin of species

The correct answer is

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Select the correctly written scientific name of mango, which was first described by Carolus Linnaeus.
MEDIUM
Match Column-I with Column-II for housefly classification and select the correct option using the codes given below:
 
Column – I Column – II
a. Family (i) Diptera
b. Order (ii) Arthropoda
c. Class (iii) Muscidae
d. Phylum (iv) Insecta
HARD
Match column-I with column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below.
  I   II
(a) Binomial nomenclature (i) Hippocrates
(b) The Darwin of the 20th century (ii) Ernst Mayr
(c) Father of botany (iii) Linnaeus
(d) Father of medicine (iv) Theophrastus
MEDIUM
Match the correct term and meaning.
 
Term Meaning
I. Classification A. Study of organisms and their diversities and the relationships between them.
II. Taxonomy B. Process by which anything is grouped into categories based on easily observable characters.
III. Systematics C. Unit of classification
IV. Taxon D. Process of classification.
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The man started living in settled communities with the evolution of a culture.
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Distinguish between the following pair of science:

Zoology and Entomology

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Assertion (A) : A morphology based approach to taxonomy is called 'alpha taxonomy' and it is old-fashioned.

Reason (R) : A multi-disciplinary approach to taxonomy called 'Omega taxonomy' is favoured in recent years, as it excludes morphological features.

HARD
"Taxonomy without phylogeny is similar to bones without flesh" is the statement of
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Karyotaxonomy is the modern branch of classification which is based on
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Which of the following branches of biology applies to both plants and animals?
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Name the book in which monograph of phylogenetic system was published by Engler and Prantl.
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All modern classifications are now based on