Differentiate between the following pair based on the information given in the brackets. Conductor and electrolyte (conducting particles)

A conductor is a substance that has the ability to conduct electric current in the form of electrons, either in molten or in solid state is called as conductor. Copper and iron are the conductors of electricity. An electrolyte is a salt solution that conducts electricity due to the ionisation of salt. The major electricity carriers in an electrolyte are the ions. An acidic solution of copper sulphate and a solution of sodium chloride are some electrolytes.

liquid which conducts electricity

A liquid that conducts electricity due to the presence of ions is called an electrolyte. For example: tap water, salt solution, lemon juice, and copper sulphate. Note: A liquid which is incapable of conducting electricity is known as non-electrolyte. For example: honey, distilled water.

EASY

Earn 100

Brief account of Ionic equilibria.

Important Questions on Ionic Equilibria

HARD

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

Differentiate between the following pair based on the information given in the brackets.

Conductor and electrolyte (conducting particles)

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

Write short note on following-
Weak Electrolyte

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

Give an example of a compound whose aqueous solution is a weak electrolyte.

HARD

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

Give the evidences in favour of Arrhenius theory of electrolytic dissociation.

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

Name the particles present in Weak electrolyte.

MEDIUM

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

In the reversible reaction,

2 HI ⇌ H_{2} + I_{2}, K_{p}

is:

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

Write short note on following-
Strong Electrolyte

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Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

Name the particles present in strong electrolyte.

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Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

An electrolyte which completely dissociates into ions is:

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Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

The aqueous solution of one of the following compounds which contains both ions and molecules is

MEDIUM

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

At equilibria, select the false statement, considering the given equation:

{CH}_{3} COOH + H_{2} O ⇌ H_{3} O^{+} + {CH}_{3} {COO}^{-}

H_{2} {SO}_{4} + {CH}_{3} COOH ⇌ {CH}_{3} {COOH}_{2}^{+} + {HSO}_{4}^{-}

H_{2} {SO}_{4} + {HNO}_{3} ⇌ {[H_{2} {NO}_{3}]}^{+} + {HSO}_{4}^{-}

{NH}_{3} + H_{2} O ⇌ {NH}_{4}^{+} + {OH}^{-}

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Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

A liquid that conducts electricity due to the presence of ions is called _____. (electrolyte/ cation/ anion)

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Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

_____ are chemical compounds which conduct electricity either in the fused or in the aqueous solution state. (Electrodes/Electrolytes)

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Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

Due to the presence of ions, which of the following solutions will conduct electricity?

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Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

An electrolyte is :

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

What is an electrolyte? Give an example.

MEDIUM

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

The aqueous solution of sugar does not conduct electricity. However, when sodium chloride is added to water, it conducts electricity. How will you explain this statement on the basis of ionisation and how is it affected by the concentration of sodium chloride?

HARD

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Ionic Equilibria>Ionic Equilibrium in Solution

The solubility