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Compound P on treatment with CH2N2 (diazomethane) produces compound Q. Compound Q on reaction with HI produces two alkyl iodides R and S. Alkyl iodide S with higher number of carbon atoms on reaction with KCN followed by hydrolysis gives 3-methylbutanoic acid. The compound P is:

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Important Questions on Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques

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IMPORTANT

Which of the following represents the correct IUPAC name for the compound concerned?

2,2-Dimethylpentane or 2-Dimethylpentane

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Which has highest percentage of enol content in the solution phase? Write the structure of enol of that compound.

(a) Acetone

(b) Acetophenone

(c) Acetic acid 

(d) Acetyl acetone

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Which of the following will show tautomerism?

(P) CH-CH2-CH2-CHO

(Q) Question Image

(R) Question Image

(S) CH2=CH-OH

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How many optically active molecules are possible with structural formula CH2OHCHOHCHOHCHOHCHOHCHO?
 
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L-Fucose with the following planar representation is a sugar component of the detorminants of the A,B,O blood group typing

Question Image

The open chain structure of L-Fucose can be represented as