EASY
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Crossing over does not occur in male Drosophila.

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Important Questions on Inheritance

MEDIUM

A cross was performed between two parent plants of unknown genotypes. The offspring were segregated based on two flower characteristics i.e. flower colour [magenta (M) or white] and flower position [axillary (A) or terminal] and counted. The two genes responsible for these characters are not linked and segregate independently. Based on the information given in the table, predict the genotypes of the parents.

phenotype magenta and axillary magenta and terminal white and axillary white and terminal
number of offspring 615 198 605 211
EASY
The maximum number of different gametes of the pollens produced by a tall pea plant with round, yellow, seeds of the genotype TtRrYY, if the three loci are unlinked, would be
MEDIUM
Some of F2 progeny are formed during dihybrid cross between round and yellow o and wrinkled and green + pea plants. Their genotypes are:
EASY
In a diploid organism, when the locus X is inactivated by locus Y, transcription of the locus Y is triggered. Based on this observation, which one of the following statements is CORRECT?
EASY

A round seeded tall pea plant is crossed with round seeded dwarf plant and obtained progeny are with following phenotypes
3 - Tall, Round
3 - Dwarf, Round
1 - Tall, Wrinkled
1 - Dwarf, Wrinkled

The possible genotype of parents:

EASY
In Mendel's experiments with the garden pea, round seed shape (RR) was dominant over wrinkled seeds (rr), yellow cotyledon (YY) was dominant over green cotyledon (yy). What are the expected phenotypes in the F2- generation of the cross RRYY×rryy?
HARD
In pea plants, red flowers (R) are dominant over to white flowers (r) and tall plants (T) are dominant over to dwarf plants (t). The table below shows the gametes and the possible offsprings produced in a dihybrid cross. The numbers 1 to 16 represent the genotypes of each individual cross (e.g. 3 = RrTT)
 
  RT Rt rT rt
RT 1 2 3 4
Rt 5 6 7 8
rT 9 10 11 12
rt 13 14 15 16


If plant 7 is crossed with plant 12, then what proportion of the offsprings produced will be homozygous for both the recessive characters ​
MEDIUM
Lathyrus odoratus is an example of which of the following genes
HARD
In a typical Mendelian cross which is a dihybrid cross, one parent is homozygous for both dominant traits and another parent is homozygous for both recessive traits. In the F2 generation, both parental combinations and recombinations appear. The phenotypic ratio of parental combinations to recombinations is
MEDIUM
The number of phenotype recombinant offsprings formed during F2 generation of a dihybrid cross are ________
MEDIUM
A double heterozygous tall plant with yellow colour (colour of cotyledon) is selfed the ratio of dwarf plants with green cotyledon is
EASY
If tall (T) is dominant over dwarf (t) and round seeds (R) is dominant over wrinkled seeds(r), the genotype of a true breeding tall plant with wrinkled seeds would be
MEDIUM
From a mating of two dihybrid individuals (AaBb × AaBb), how many of the 16 possible zygote combinations would be expected to be homozygous dominant for gene
EASY
The genotype obtained from the dihybrid cross of coat colours of rabbit is _____.
EASY

If tall (T) is dominant over dwarf (t) and round seeds (R) is dominant over wrinkled seeds (r) and the genotype is tt Rr, then the phenotype would be:

MEDIUM
When the tall plants with red flowers were crossed with dwarf plants having white flowers, Mendel found the ratio of progeny as
MEDIUM
How many different kinds of gametes may be produced by an organism with the genotype RrYy