
Define cuticular transpiration.
Important Questions on Life Processes

Identify the correct match of the type of water given in column-I and its character in column-II and select the correct option.
Column-I | Column-II | ||
(i) | Capillary water | (a) | present in the form of hydrated oxides of silicon and aluminium. |
(ii) | Hygroscopic water | (b) | goes down through large pores between soil particles and reaches the water table. |
(iii) | Combined water | (c) | held in between small non-colloidal soil particles. |
(iv) | Gravitational water | (d) | held tightly around soil particles by adhesive forces. |

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The forces generated by transpiration can create pressures sufficient to lift a xylem sized column of water over 130 metres high.
Statement II: Transpiration cools leaf surfaces, sometimes 10 to 15 degrees, by evaporative cooling.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


List I |
List II |
A. Cohesion | I. More attraction in liquid phase |
B. Adhesion | II. Mutual attraction among water molecules |
C. Surface tension | III. Water loss in liquid phase |
D. Guttation | IV. Attraction towards polar surfaces |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:




Lenticular and stomatal transpiration







In a plant organ, which is covered by periderm and in which the stomata are absent, some gaseous exchange still takes place through:




Represent the union of two sets by Venn diagram for each of the following.
is a prime number between and
is an odd number between and

