
Define denitrification.
Important Questions on Mineral Nutrition

Assertion Free-living bacteria such as Rhizobium and Frankia can help in the biological fixation of dinitrogen in the roots of angiospermous plants.
Reason Prokaryotes exclusively contain nitrogenase enzyme which can catalyze the oxidation reaction of dinitrogen to glutamate.
The correct answer is:

Rhizobium forms a symbiotic association with roots in legumes and fixes atmospheric nitrogen. Which of the following statement is correct about this process?

Study the following illustration of nitrogen cycle and identify and in it.


Assertion (A):- Some plants growing in rich soils can obtain their nitrogen from insects.
Reason R): - Bacteria inhabiting the root system of Fabaceae plants can fix atmosphere nitrogen.
The correct option among the following is:








Match Column - I with Column - II.
List-I | List-II | ||
(a) | Nitrococcus | (i) | Denitrification |
(b) | Rhizobium | (ii) | Conversion of ammonia to nitrite |
(c) | Thiobacillus | (iii) | Conversion of nitrite to nitrate |
(d) | Nitrobacter | (iv) | Conversion of atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia |


Microbes are useful to human beings in diverse ways. If so, name the following:
Symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacterium.


The nitrogen cycle is given below. Identify A and B in it.



