\nThe lines whose frequencies get modified in the Raman effect are known as Raman lines. The lines which have frequencies lower than the incident frequency itself are called Stoke's lines. Additionally, and the lines which have frequencies higher than the incident frequency itself are referred to as Anti-stokes lines. "},"encodingFormat":"text/html","position":3,"text":"Stokes’ line"},"comment":{"@type":"Comment","text":"The phenomenon of the addition of additional frequencies other than the ones it had as an incident frequency to a scattered monochromatic light is called Raman Effect."},"eduQuestionType":"Multiple choice","encodingFormat":"text/markdown","learningResourceType":"Practice problem","suggestedAnswer":[{"@type":"Answer","comment":{"@type":"Comment","text":"It is a wrong option."},"encodingFormat":"text/html","position":0,"text":"Anti-Stokes’ line"},{"@type":"Answer","comment":{"@type":"Comment","text":"It is a wrong option."},"encodingFormat":"text/html","position":1,"text":"Fraunhofer line"},{"@type":"Answer","comment":{"@type":"Comment","text":"It is a wrong option."},"encodingFormat":"text/html","position":2,"text":"Rayleigh line"}],"text":"In Raman effect, the spectral line with lower frequency than the incident frequency is"},"name":"Quiz on Thermal Properties of Matter","typicalAgeRange":"10-17","url":"https://www.embibe.com/questions/In-Raman-effect%2C-the-spectral-line-with-lower-frequency-than-the-incident-frequency-is/EM8606868"}
The filament of a light bulb has surface area The filament can be considered as a black body at temperature emitting radiation like a point source when viewed from far. At night the light bulb is observed from a distance of . Assume the pupil of the eyes of the observer to be circular with radius . Then:
(Take Stefan-Boltzmann constant Wiens' displacement constant , Planck's constant , speed of light in vacuum )
Three large identical plates are kept parallel to each other. The outer two plates are maintained at temperatures and , respectively. The temperature of the middle plate in steady state will be close to
On observing light from three different stars , and , it was found that intensity of violet colour is maximum in the spectrum of , the intensity of green colour is maximum in the spectrum of and the intensity of red colour is maximum in the spectrum of . If and are the respective absolute temperatures of , and , then it can be concluded from the above observations that :
A container with of water in it is kept in sunlight, which causes the water to get warmer than the surroundings. The average energy per unit time per unit area received due to the sunlight is and it is absorbed by the water over an effective area of Assuming that the heat loss from the water to the surroundings is governed by Newton's law of cooling, the difference (in ) in the temperature of water and the surroundings after a long time will be_________. (Ignore effect of the container, and take constant for Newton's law of cooling Heat capacity of water )
In the case of black body for energy distribution, energy radiated by a blackbody which is given by, Planck's formula reduces to Rayleigh Jean's formula for
For any material, if and represent the reflection coefficient, transparent coefficient and absorption coefficient respectively, then for a blackbody which one of the following is true
A black body is at a temperature of The energy of radiation emitted by the body at wavelength is , at wavelength is and that at is . Wien's constant, Which of the following is correct?
Let there be four identical cubes having colours blue, red, black and white. When they are heated together and allowed to cool under identical conditions, which cube will cool at the earliest?
If a piece of metal is heated to temperature and then allowed to cool in a room which is at temperature, the graph between the temperature of the metal and time will be closest to :
A body cools from a temperature to in minutes. The room temperature is . Assume that Newton's law of cooling is applicable. The temperature of the body at the end of next minutes will be
A human body has a surface area of approximately . The normal body temperature is above the surrounding room temperature . Take the room temperature to be . For , the value of (where is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant). Which of the following options is/are correct?
Heat energy is incident on the surface of a material at the rate of . If the coefficient of absorption is and the coefficient of reflection is , then the amount of heat energy transmitted through the material in is