
Define the pitch of the screw gauge?
Important Questions on Measurement and Experimentation




S.No. | MS (cm) | VS divisions |
1. | 0.5 | 8 |
2. | 0.5 | 4 |
3. | 0.5 | 6 |
If the zero error is - 0.03 cm, then mean corrected diameter is:





The figure of a centimetre scale below shows a particular position of the Vernier calipers. In this position, the value of shown in the figure is (figure is not to scale):





The vernier scale used for measurement has a positive zero error of If while taking a measurement it was noted that on the vernier scale lies between and . Vernier coincidence is then the correct value of measurement is
(least count)

Main scale reading :
Circular scale reading :
Given that on main scale corresponds to on the circular scale. The diameter of the wire from the above data is:

If in five complete rotations of the circular scale, the distance travelled on the main scale of the screw gauge is and there are total divisions on a circular scale, then the least count is
Least Count
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.


The readings of the main scale and the circular scale, for a thin sheet, are and respectively, the thickness of this sheet is:

There are two vernier calipers both of which have divided into equal divisions on the main scale. The Vernier scale of one of the calipers has equal divisions that correspond to main scale divisions. The Vernier scale of the other caliper has equal divisions that correspond to main scale divisions. The readings of the two calipers are shown in the figure. The measured values (in ) by calipers and respectively, are

